Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35652864›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2022

Can C-reactive protein-based biomarkers be used as predictive of 30-day mortality in elderly hip fractures?A retrospective study.

Orhan Balta, Harun Altınayak, Mehtap Gürler Balta, Sezer Astan, Cihan Uçar, Recep Kurnaz, Eyup Cagatay Zengin, Mehmet Burtaç Eren

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Orhan BaltaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Tokat-Turkey.
Harun AltınayakDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Health Sciences University, Samsun Training and Research Hospital, Samsun-Turkey.
Mehtap Gürler BaltaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat-Turkey.
Sezer AstanDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Tokat State Hospital, Tokat-Turkey.
Cihan UçarDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Trabzon Training and Research Hospital, Trabzon-Turkey.
Recep KurnazDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Acıbadem State Hospital, Eskişehir-Turkey.
Eyup Cagatay ZenginDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Tokat-Turkey.
Mehmet Burtaç ErenDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Tokat-Turkey.
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundC-reactive protein-to-lymphocyte ratio (CLR), C-reactive protein/albumin (CRP/ALB), and CRP are prognostic factors for outcome and survival in oncology and digestive surgery. CLR has not been studied for the prediction of mortality in hip fracture. The aim of this study is to investigate whether there is an association between pre-operative CLR, CRP/ALB, and CRP levels in patients with hip fracture and patient survival.

methodsThe medical reports of the patients who underwent surgery with a diagnosis of hip fracture in our hospital between January 2016 and December 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. The patients were divided into two groups (Group E: Those who died within 1 month and Group S: Those who died after the 1st month or those who survived). A total of 19 parameters, namely, included ' blood parameters including hemoglobin, C-reactive protein, albumin, lymphocytes, neutrophils, monocytes, platelets, PLR, NLR, LMR, CLR CRP/ALB ratios, gender, American Society of Anesthesiologists, Charlson Comorbidity Index, delirium, infections, repeated surgeries, and type of anesthesia were evaluated preoperatively and on the post-operative 2nd and 5th days and 1 month.

resultsA total of 165 patients with the mean age of 83.09±8.52 years who met the inclusion criteria were studied. The pre-op-erative means of CRP, neutrophil count, CLR ratio, and CRP/ALB ratio were statistically significantly higher in Group E than in Group S (p=0.016, p=0.023, p=0.035, and p=0.044, respectively). The univariate regression analysis showed that age, pre-operative Hb level, CRP, and CRP/ALB ratio were significant predictors of the 1-month mortality (ß=-0.335, p=0.049; ß=0.411, p=0.028; ß=3.632, p=0.007; and ß=-3.280, p=0.008; respectively). When we performed the ROC curve analysis, the CRP/ALB ratio had the highest AUC, with the highest sensitivity and specificity. The cutoff value of CRP/ALB ratio was found to be 12.42.

conclusionWe found that the pre-operative CRP/ALB ratio is an important parameter for predicting the first 30-day mortality in elderly patients with intertrochanteric femur fractures. For this reason, we recommend that CRP and albumin be checked in prepa-ration for routine pre-operative anesthesia.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinHip FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSerum AlbuminBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID35652864
PMCPMC10443014
OpenAlexW4282932358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.