Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35652556›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2022

Serological response to a third booster dose of BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccine among seronegative cancer patients.

Einat Shacham Shmueli, Yaacov R Lawrence, Galia Rahav, Amit Itay, Yaniv Lustig, Naama Halpern, Ben Boursi, Ofer Margalit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Einat Shacham ShmueliDepartment of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Yaacov R LawrenceDepartment of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Galia RahavSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Amit ItayDepartment of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Yaniv LustigSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Naama HalpernDepartment of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Ben BoursiDepartment of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Ofer MargalitDepartment of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-0319-9038
Tel Aviv University · ILThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccine (Pfizer/BioNTech), given as a two-dose series, 3 weeks apart, elicits a serological response in 84-98% of patients with cancer, even if administered while undergoing anticancer treatments. Herein, we report the impact of a third (booster) dose of BNT162b2, delivered 6 months following the second vaccine dose.

methodsThis pilot study included four patients with cancer who were seronegative after two vaccine doses, and received a third (booster) dose of BNT162b2 at 6 months following the second vaccine dose. The four patients received the three vaccine doses between December 2020 and July 2021. Samples were evaluated with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) that detects IgG (Immunoglobulin G) antibodies against the RBD (receptor-binding domain) of SARS-CoV-2.

resultsAt a mean time of 19 days (ranges 7-28) after the second vaccination, all four patients were seronegative for RBD-IgG. However, at a mean time of 21 days (ranges 20-22) after the third dose, three out of the four patients (75%) were now seropositive. Mean RBD-IgG titers were increased after the third vaccine dose from 0.37 to 2.81 (Student's t-test, p = 0.05, two-sided).

conclusionsAlthough limited by the small sample size, our findings suggest that a third (booster) dose administered to patients with cancer, who remain seronegative despite two doses of BNT162b2, may be efficacious in eliciting an antibody response.

Indexed as

COVID-19NeoplasmsBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansImmunoglobulin GPilot ProjectsSARS-CoV-2BNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GBNT162b2boostercancerCOVID-19

Identifiers

PMID35652556
PMCPMC9347981
OpenAlexW4281654019

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.