Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35652342›Full record

ArticleCirculation2022

Association of Cardiovascular Health Through Young Adulthood With Genome-Wide DNA Methylation Patterns in Midlife: The CARDIA Study.

Yinan Zheng, Brian T Joyce, Shih-Jen Hwang, Jiantao Ma, Lei Liu, Norrina B Allen, Amy E Krefman, Jun Wang, Tao Gao, Drew R Nannini and 12 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Decoding Vascular Senescence: Cellular Insights and Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Yinan ZhengDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Y.Z., B.T.J., N.B.A., A.E.K., J.W., T.G., D.R.N., P.G., L.H., D.M.L.-J.).ORCID 0000-0002-2006-7320
Brian T JoyceDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Y.Z., B.T.J., N.B.A., A.E.K., J.W., T.G., D.R.N., P.G., L.H., D.M.L.-J.).ORCID 0000-0002-5271-6161
Shih-Jen HwangPopulation Sciences Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S.-J.H., D.L.).ORCID 0000-0002-2129-5704
Jiantao MaTufts University Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Boston, MA (J.M.).ORCID 0000-0001-7478-7203
Lei LiuDivision of Biostatistics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (L.L.).
Norrina B AllenDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Y.Z., B.T.J., N.B.A., A.E.K., J.W., T.G., D.R.N., P.G., L.H., D.M.L.-J.).
Amy E KrefmanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Y.Z., B.T.J., N.B.A., A.E.K., J.W., T.G., D.R.N., P.G., L.H., D.M.L.-J.).
Jun WangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Y.Z., B.T.J., N.B.A., A.E.K., J.W., T.G., D.R.N., P.G., L.H., D.M.L.-J.).
Tao GaoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Y.Z., B.T.J., N.B.A., A.E.K., J.W., T.G., D.R.N., P.G., L.H., D.M.L.-J.).
Drew R NanniniDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Y.Z., B.T.J., N.B.A., A.E.K., J.W., T.G., D.R.N., P.G., L.H., D.M.L.-J.).
Haixiang ZhangCenter for Applied Mathematics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China (H.Z.).
David R JacobsDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health (D.R.J., P.J.S.), University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.ORCID 0000-0002-7232-0543
Myron D GrossDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Medical School (M.D.G.), University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.
Myriam FornageInstitute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (M.F.).ORCID 0000-0003-0677-8158
Cora E LewisDepartment of Epidemiology (C.E.L.), University of Alabama at Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0002-2301-5796
Pamela J SchreinerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health (D.R.J., P.J.S.), University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.ORCID 0000-0002-9920-6257
Stephen SidneyDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA (S.S.).
Dongquan ChenDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine (D.C.), University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Philip GreenlandDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Y.Z., B.T.J., N.B.A., A.E.K., J.W., T.G., D.R.N., P.G., L.H., D.M.L.-J.).ORCID 0000-0002-6327-2439
Daniel LevyPopulation Sciences Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S.-J.H., D.L.).ORCID 0000-0003-1843-8724
Lifang HouDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Y.Z., B.T.J., N.B.A., A.E.K., J.W., T.G., D.R.N., P.G., L.H., D.M.L.-J.).
Donald M Lloyd-JonesDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Y.Z., B.T.J., N.B.A., A.E.K., J.W., T.G., D.R.N., P.G., L.H., D.M.L.-J.).ORCID 0000-0003-0847-6110
Northwestern University · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Minnesota · USKaiser Permanente · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USTianjin University · CNTufts University · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Framingham Project/LevyZIAHL006001 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI LEVY, DANIEL · 2009 to 2025
$51.1M
Blood mitochondrial DNA biomarkers of midlife cognitive decline and adverse brain imaging changes - A longitudinal investigation in the CARDIA population‐based cohort studyR01AG069120 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI HOU, LIFANG, YAFFE, KRISTINE · 2020 to 2024
$4.0M
Dietary factors, biomarkers, metabolic pathways related to non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseK22HL135075 · NHLBI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MA, JIANTAO · 2019 to 2021
$747k
Innovative Analytical Methods for DNA Methylation AgeR21AG068955 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, LEI, ZHENG, YINAN · 2021 to 2022
$448k
Global Hypomethylation Biomarkers for Cervical Cancer Screening in Women Living with HIV in LMICsR21TW012092 · FIC · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SILAS, OLUGBENGA AKINDELE, ZHENG, YINAN · 2021 to 2022
$440k
THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY-N01HC25195-268025195-268025195N01HC025195 · HC · TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIVERSITY · PI WOLF, PHILIP A · 2002 to 2006
–
FIC NIH HHS R21 TW012092NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800006INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800007INHLBI NIH HHS K22 HL135075NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069120NIA NIH HHS R21 AG068955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular health (CVH) from young adulthood is strongly associated with an individual's future risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and total mortality. Defining epigenomic biomarkers of lifelong CVH exposure and understanding their roles in CVD development may help develop preventive and therapeutic strategies for CVD.

methodsIn 1085 CARDIA study (Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults) participants, we defined a clinical cumulative CVH score that combines body mass index, blood pressure, total cholesterol, and fasting glucose measured longitudinally from young adulthood through middle age over 20 years (mean age, 25-45). Blood DNA methylation at >840 000 methylation markers was measured twice over 5 years (mean age, 40 and 45). Epigenome-wide association analyses on the cumulative CVH score were performed in CARDIA and compared in the FHS (Framingham Heart Study). We used penalized regression to build a methylation-based risk score to evaluate the risk of incident coronary artery calcification and clinical CVD events.

resultsWe identified 45 methylation markers associated with cumulative CVH at false discovery rate <0.01 (

conclusionsCumulative CVH from young adulthood contributes to midlife epigenetic programming over time. Our findings demonstrate the role of epigenetic markers in response to CVH changes and highlight the potential of epigenomic markers for precision CVD prevention, and earlier detection of subclinical CVD, as well.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCoronary Artery DiseaseAdultBiomarkersDNA MethylationHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsYoung AdultBiomarkerscardiovascular diseasescardiovascular risk factorsDNA methylation

Identifiers

PMID35652342
PMCPMC9348746
OpenAlexW4282913722

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.