ArticleVascular2023
Utility of 4D CT in endoleak characterization after advanced endovascular aortic repair.
Article in Vascular, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- The Role of Dynamic Computed Tomography Angiography in Endoleak Detection and Classification After Endovascular Aneurysm Repair: A Comprehensive Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Dynamic Computed Tomography Angiography as Imaging Method for Endoleak Classification after Endovascular Aneurysm Repair: A Case Series and Systematic Review of the Literature.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo assess the performance of dynamic or 4D CT in characterizing endoleaks in advanced endovascular aortic repair (branched and fenestrated) when other modalities fail to fully characterize the leak, most often conventional CTA.
methodsRetrospective review of 13 patients from 2008 to 2021 who underwent 16 4D CTs to characterize endoleaks in branched and fenestrated endovascular aortic repair (FB-EVAR). The 4D CTs were performed covering up to 16 cm of the
resultsOverall sensitivity in 16 scans for endoleak detection was 100%. There was a specificity of 87.5% for determining the type of endoleak (14/16). These results included two studies that were inconclusive and repeated due to technical difficulties. In patients where a specific subtype was not established, the leak was localized to the appropriate target vessel. Average dose for the 4D CT was 4724 mGy*cm (1108-11069), with the outlining higher dose scans secondary to higher iterations in those scans.
conclusions4D CT is a useful adjunctive tool in FB-EVAR surveillance with excellent sensitivity and specificity in characterizing endoleaks. This allows for accurate localization of leaks, which is critical for management planning.
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