Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35652001›Full record

ArticleWomen's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.)2022

A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Survey of Anesthesiology Fellowship Program Directors: Attitudes on Parental Leave in Residency and Fellowship Training.

Molly B Kraus, Elizabeth B Malinzak, Rekha Chandrabose, Amy C S Pearson, Cindy Ku, Sarah E Hartlage, Andrew C Hanson, Phillip J Schulte, Emily E Sharpe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Molly B KrausDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Elizabeth B MalinzakDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0059-6567
Rekha ChandraboseDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Amy C S PearsonDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Cindy KuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Queen's Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Sarah E HartlageLouisville Metro Department of Public Health and Wellness, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Andrew C HansonDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Phillip J SchulteDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Emily E SharpeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4232-0718
Mayo Clinic · USDuke University · USKentucky Science Center · USMayo Clinic Hospital · USQueen's Medical Center · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Little is known about the impact of parental leave on anesthesiology fellowship directors' perception of their fellows. In addition, use of parental leave during residency can result in "off-cycle" residents applying for a fellowship. This study sought to clarify fellowship directors' attitudes and beliefs on effects of parental leave on fellows and off-cycle fellowship applicants. Methods: An online survey was sent to anesthesiology fellowship program directors through e-mail addresses obtained from websites of the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education and specialty societies. Descriptive statistical analysis was used. Results: In total, 101 fellowship directors (31% response rate) completed the survey. Forty-one (41%) directors had a fellow who took maternity leave in the past 3 years. Among the programs, 49 (49%) have a written policy about maternity leave and 36 (36%) have a written paternity or partner leave policy. Overall, most fellowship directors believed that becoming a parent had no impact on fellow performance and professionalism; more respondents perceived a greater negative impact on scholarly activities, standardized test scores, and procedural volume for female trainees than male trainees. Some fellowship directors (10/94; 11%) reported they do not allow off-cycle residents in their program. Among programs that allow off-cycle residents, more directors perceived it a disadvantage rather than an advantage. Conclusions: Fellowship directors perceive that anesthesiology residents who finish training outside the typical graduation cycle are at a disadvantage for fellowship training.

Indexed as

critical careeducationobstetricspediatricssubspecialties

Identifiers

PMID35652001
PMCPMC9148645
OpenAlexW4229369810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.