Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35651738›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2022

Ventilation Liberation Practices Among 380 International PICUs.

Jeremy M Loberger, Caitlin M Campbell, José Colleti, Santiago Borasino, Samer Abu-Sultaneh, Robinder G Khemani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Sedation in Critically Ill Children.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy M LobergerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Caitlin M CampbellUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham School of Nursing, Birmingham, AL.
José ColletiDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital Assunção Rede D'Or, SB do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Santiago BorasinoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Section of Cardiac Critical Care, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Samer Abu-SultanehDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine and Riley Hospital for Children at Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, IN.
Robinder G KhemaniDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1) Characterize the prevalence of ventilator liberation protocol use in international PICUs, 2) identify the most commonly used protocol elements, and 3) estimate an international extubation failure rate and use of postextubation noninvasive respiratory support modes.

designInternational cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS: Nontrainee pediatric medical and cardiac critical care physicians.

settingElectronic survey.

interventionNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsResponses represented 380 unique PICUs from 47 different countries. Protocols for Spontaneous Breathing Trial (SBT) practice (50%) and endotracheal tube cuff management (55.8%) were the only protocols used by greater than or equal to 50% of PICUs. Among PICUs screening for SBT eligibility, physicians were most commonly screened (62.7%) with daily frequency (64.2%). Among those with an SBT practice protocol, SBTs were most commonly performed by respiratory therapists/physiotherapists (49.2%) and least commonly by nurses (4.9%). Postextubation respiratory support protocols were not prevalent (28.7%). International practice variation was significant for most practices surveyed. The estimated median international extubation failure was 5% (interquartile range, 2.3-10%). A majority of respondents self-reported use of planned high-flow nasal cannula in less than or equal to 50% (84.2%) and planned noninvasive ventilation in less than or equal to 20% of extubations (81.6%).

conclusionsVariability in international pediatric ventilation liberation practice is high, and prevalence of protocol implementation is generally low. There is a need to better understand elements that drive clinical outcomes and opportunity to work on standardizing pediatric ventilation liberation practices worldwide.

Indexed as

clinical pathwayextubationmechanical ventilationpediatric intensive care unitpediatricsrespiratory therapy

Identifiers

PMID35651738
PMCPMC9150886
OpenAlexW4281929244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.