Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35651729›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2022

PTBP1 as a Promising Predictor of Poor Prognosis by Regulating Cell Proliferation, Immunosuppression, and Drug Sensitivity in SARC.

Haiyi Gong, Aimin Jiang, Runyi Jiang, Yao Wang, Dan Zhang, Zhipeng Wu, Jianru Xiao

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haiyi GongDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (The Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0600-1288
Aimin JiangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University (The Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, China.
Runyi JiangDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (The Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, China.
Yao WangDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (The Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (The Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9055-1954
Zhipeng WuDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (The Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9889-0798
Jianru XiaoDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (The Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7075-2334
Second Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sarcomas (SARC) have been found as rare and heterogeneous malignancies with poor prognosis. PTBP1, belonging to the hnRNPs family, plays an essential role in some biological functions (e.g., pre-mRNA splicing, cell growth, and nervous system development). However, the role of PTBP1 in SARC remains unclear. In this study, the aim was to investigate the potential role of PTBP1 with a focus on SARC. Methods: The expression, prognostic value, possible biological pathways of PTBP1, and its relationship with immune infiltration and drug sensitivity were comprehensively analyzed based on multiple databases. PTBP1 was further validated in osteosarcoma as the most prominent bone SARC. The expression of PTBP1 was investigated through IHC. The prognostic value of PTBP1 was verified in TARGET-OS databases. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated PTBP1 knockout HOS human osteosarcoma cell lines were used to assess the effect of PTBP1 on cell proliferation, migration, metastasis and cell cycle by CCK-8, Transwell migration, invasion, and FACS experiment. Result: PTBP1 was highly expressed and significantly correlated with poor prognosis in several cancers, especially in SARC, which was validated in the clinical cohort and osteosarcoma cell lines. The genetic alteration of PTBP1 was found most frequently in SARC. Besides, PTBP1 played a role in oncogenesis and immunity through cell cycle, TGFB, autophagy, and WNT pathways at a pan-cancer level. Knockout of PTBP1 was observed to negatively affect proliferation, migration, metastasis, and cell cycle of osteosarcoma in vitro. Furthermore, PTBP1 was significantly correlated with tumor immune infiltration, DNA methylation, TMB, and MSI in a wide variety of cancers. Moreover, the potential of the expression level of PTBP1 in predicting drug sensitivity was assessed. Conclusions: PTBP1 is highly expressed and correlated with prognosis and plays a vital pathogenic role in oncogenesis and immune infiltration of various cancers, especially for SARC, which suggests that it may be a promising prognostic marker and therapeutic target in the future.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaSarcomaCarcinogenesisCell MovementCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeterogeneous-Nuclear RibonucleoproteinsHumansImmunosuppression TherapyPolypyrimidine Tract-Binding ProteinHeterogeneous-Nuclear RibonucleoproteinsPolypyrimidine Tract-Binding ProteinPTBP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID35651729
PMCPMC9151003
OpenAlexW4281384722

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.