Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35650664›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of microbiology2022

Mining Fatty Acid Biosynthesis for New Antimicrobials.

Christopher D Radka, Charles O Rock

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. FabH (β-Ketoacyl-ACP Synthase III) -- Promising Novel Antibacterial Target and Its Inhibitors.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Challenges and Prospects for Eradication ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Functional disparities of malonyl-ACP decarboxylase betweenApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Fighting Antimicrobial Resistance: Innovative Drugs in Antibacterial Research.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher D RadkaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA; email: christopher.radka@stjude.org, charles.rock@stjude.org.
Charles O RockDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA; email: christopher.radka@stjude.org, charles.rock@stjude.org.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SUZANNE J. BAKER · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
REGULATION OF LIPID METABOLISM IN E COLIR01GM034496 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI ROCK, CHARLES O · 1985 to 2022
$9.2M
REGULATION OF LIPID METABOLISM IN BACTERIAR37GM034496 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI ROCK, CHARLES O · 2001 to 2010
$5.7M
Bacterial anti-inflammatory lipid mediatorsR00AI166116 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI RADKA, CHRISTOPHER DAVID · 2023 to 2025
$733k
Bacterial anti-inflammatory lipid mediatorsK99AI166116 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI RADKA, CHRISTOPHER DAVID · 2022 to 2023
$147k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIAID NIH HHS K99 AI166116NIAID NIH HHS R00 AI166116NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM034496NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM034496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is a serious public health concern, and new drugs are needed to ensure effective treatment of many bacterial infections. Bacterial type II fatty acid synthesis (FASII) is a vital aspect of bacterial physiology, not only for the formation of membranes but also to produce intermediates used in vitamin production. Nature has evolved a repertoire of antibiotics inhibiting different aspects of FASII, validating these enzymes as potential targets for new antibiotic discovery and development. However, significant obstacles have been encountered in the development of FASII antibiotics, and few FASII drugs have advanced beyond the discovery stage. Most bacteria are capable of assimilating exogenous fatty acids. In some cases they can dispense with FASII if fatty acids are present in the environment, making the prospects for identifying broad-spectrum drugs against FASII targets unlikely. Single-target, pathogen-specific FASII drugs appear the best option, but a major drawback to this approach is the rapid acquisition of resistance via target missense mutations. This complication can be mitigated during drug development by optimizing the compound design to reduce the potential impact of on-target missense mutations at an early stage in antibiotic discovery. The lessons learned from the difficulties in FASII drug discovery that have come to light over the last decade suggest that a refocused approach to designing FASII inhibitors has the potential to add to our arsenal of weapons to combat resistance to existing antibiotics.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsFatty AcidsBacteriaDrug DiscoveryAnti-Bacterial AgentsFatty Acidsantibiotic resistanceantibioticsnatural productspathogen-specific antibioticstype II fatty acid synthesis

Identifiers

PMID35650664
PMCPMC9463108
OpenAlexW4281659071

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.