Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35649378›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

Cholinergic interneurons mediate cocaine extinction in male mice through plasticity across medium spiny neuron subtypes.

Weston Fleming, Junuk Lee, Brandy A Briones, Scott S Bolkan, Ilana B Witten

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Weston FlemingPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Junuk LeePrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Brandy A BrionesPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA; Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Scott S BolkanPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Ilana B WittenPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA; Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA. Electronic address: iwitten@princeton.edu.
Princeton University · US

Funding

Subcortical Neural Coding and DynamicsU19NS104648 · NINDS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI PILLOW, JONATHAN WILLIAM · 2017 to 2021
$15.3M
NRSA Training Grant in Quantitative NeuroscienceT32MH065214 · NIMH · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI Nathaniel Douglass Daw, KENNETH A NORMAN · 2002 to 2026
$7.9M
Therapeutic plasticity: a novel paradigm for treating addictionDP2DA035149 · NIDA · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI WITTEN, ILANA · 2012 to 2012
$2.4M
Dissecting the neural circuitry for spatial working memoryR01MH106689 · NIMH · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI WITTEN, ILANA · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
CRCNS: Theory and Experiments to Elucidate Neural Coding in the Reward CircuitR01DA047869 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WITTEN, DANIELA, WITTEN, ILANA · 2018 to 2021
$1.0M
Striatal substrates regulating sensory-guided and memory-guided behaviorsF32MH118792 · NIMH · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI BOLKAN, SCOTT STEVEN · 2019 to 2021
$200k
NIDA NIH HHS DP2 DA035149NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047869NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH118792NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106689NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH065214NINDS NIH HHS U19 NS104648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholinergic interneurons (ChINs) in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) have been implicated in the extinction of drug associations, as well as related plasticity in medium spiny neurons (MSNs). However, since most previous work relied on artificial manipulations, whether endogenous acetylcholine signaling relates to drug associations is unclear. Moreover, despite great interest in the opposing effects of dopamine on MSN subtypes, whether ChIN-mediated effects vary by MSN subtype is also unclear. Here, we find that high endogenous acetylcholine event frequency correlates with greater extinction of cocaine-context associations across male mice. Additionally, extinction is associated with a weakening of glutamatergic synapses across MSN subtypes. Manipulating ChIN activity bidirectionally controls both the rate of extinction and the associated plasticity at MSNs. Our findings indicate that NAc ChINs mediate drug-context extinction by reducing glutamatergic synaptic strength across MSN subtypes, and that natural variation in acetylcholine signaling may contribute to individual differences in extinction.

Indexed as

CocaineAcetylcholineAnimalsCholinergic AgentsInterneuronsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsAcetylcholineCholinergic AgentsCocaineacetylcholinecocaineCP: Neurosciencenucleus accumbensplasticity

Identifiers

PMID35649378
PMCPMC9196889
OpenAlexW4281678466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.