Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35648803›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2022

Prevalence of suspected child abuse in children with constipation: a case-control study.

Mana H Vriesman, Thekla F Vrolijk-Bosschaart, Ramón J L Lindauer, Johanna H van der Lee, Sonja Brilleslijper-Kater, Arianne H Teeuw, Marc A Benninga

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Constipation in Children and Adolescents.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mana H VriesmanDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Emma Childrens' Hospital UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands m.h.vriesman@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-4759-8447
Thekla F Vrolijk-BosschaartDepartment of Social Pediatrics, Emma Childrens' Hospital UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ramón J L LindauerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC Locatie AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Johanna H van der LeePediatric Clinical Research Office, Emma Childrens' Hospital UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sonja Brilleslijper-KaterDepartment of Social Pediatrics, Emma Childrens' Hospital UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Arianne H TeeuwDepartment of Social Pediatrics, Emma Childrens' Hospital UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marc A BenningaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Emma Childrens' Hospital UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Emma Kinderziekenhuis · NLDe Bascule · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA possible association between child abuse and neglect (CAN) and functional constipation (FC) has been described in adults, however, limited data are available in children. Our objective was to determine the prevalence of suspected CAN in children with FC as compared with their healthy peers.

methodsA case-control study was carried out in children aged 3-10 years. Children with FC were recruited at a tertiary outpatient clinic, and healthy controls were recruited at schools. Parents were asked to fill out questionnaires about the history and behaviour of their child, children were inquired using a semistructured interview about experienced traumatic events and sexual knowledge. The interview was scored by two independent observers. The prevalence of suspected CAN was determined according to the questionnaires and interview.

resultsIn total, 228 children with FC and 153 healthy controls were included. Both groups were age and gender comparable (50% females, median age 6 years (not significant)). No significant difference in the prevalence of suspected CAN was found between children with FC and healthy controls (23.3% vs 30.1%, 95% CI 0.44 to 1.12, p=0.14), including a suspicion of sexual, emotional and physical abuse.

conclusionSuspected CAN was detected in both children with FC as in healthy controls. The possible association between CAN and FC in children could not be confirmed.

Indexed as

Child AbuseAdultCase-Control StudiesChildConstipationFemaleHumansMalePhysical AbusePrevalencechild abusegastroenterology

Identifiers

PMID35648803
PMCPMC8852724
OpenAlexW4226064748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.