Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35648638›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2022

Silicone Oil Tamponade-Retina Contact in Highly Myopic Eyes With and Without Encircling Bands: A Computational Fluid Dynamics Study.

Tommaso Rossi, Giorgio Querzoli, Maria Grazia Badas, Federico Angius, Guido Ripandelli

Abstract read
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Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tommaso RossiIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Giorgio QuerzoliDICAAR, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Maria Grazia BadasDICAAR, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Federico AngiusDICAAR, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Guido RipandelliIRCCS Fondazione G.B. Bietti per lo Studio e la Ricerca in Oftalmologia ONLUS, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the behavior of silicone oil (SiO) at a steady equilibrium and during saccades in pseudophakic highly myopic eyes with posterior staphyloma with and without an encircling band and compare it to behavior in emmetropic eyes. The SiO-retina contact area and shear stress were calculated by computational fluid dynamics. Methods: A numerical model of an emmetropic eye and a myopic eye with and without scleral band underwent a saccade of 50°/0.137 s. The vitreous chamber surface was divided into superior and inferior 180° sectors: lens, pre-equator, post-equator, and macula. SiO-retina contact was evaluated as a function of fill percentages between 80% and 90% for standing, 45° upward tilt, and supine patients. Maximum and average shear stress were calculated. Results: Overall, SiO-retina contact ranged between 40% and 83%; fill percentage varied between 80% and 95%. Neither the encircling scleral band nor the staphyloma significantly affected the SiO-retina contact area, although the presence of a scleral band proved disadvantageous when gazing 45° upward. The inferior retina-SiO contact remained below 40% despite 95% SiO fill. The SS significantly increased at the scleral band indentation and decreased elsewhere. The staphyloma greatly reduced shear stress at the macula. Conclusions: The presence of a myopic staphyloma reduces shear stress at the macula but does not alter SiO-retina contact significantly. The apposition of a 360° scleral band may reduce SiO-retina contact at least in some postures and increases the SS at the indentation. Translational Relevance: Assessing SiO-retina contact when vitreous chamber geometry changes according to pathologic or iatrogenic modifications allows accurate prediction of real-life tamponade behavior and helps explain surgical outcomes.

Indexed as

MyopiaRetinal DetachmentScleral DiseasesHumansHydrodynamicsRetinaSilicone OilsSilicone Oils

Identifiers

PMID35648638
PMCPMC9172018

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.