ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2022
Longitudinal associations between perception of future time and subjective well-being among middle-aged and older people in China: the moderating roles of individual health and socioeconomic status.
Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Social media use and subjective well-being among older adults: chain mediation effects of future time perspective and social support.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Sensory impairments and subjective well-being status in middle-aged and older Chinese population: Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses of a nationally representative survey.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- Effect of childbearing-age women's family status on the health status of three generations: evidence from China.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
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1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
purposeThis study examined the longitudinal association between perception of future time (PFT) and subjective well-being among middle- and old-aged people in China, and investigated the moderating roles of individual health resources and socioeconomic status (SES) in the association between PFT and subjective well-being.
methodsData for this study drew from a final sample of 10,644 respondents aged 45 years and above from four waves (2011-2018) of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Subjective well-being was measured by depressive symptoms and life satisfaction. Multilevel linear modelling (MLM) was applied to analyse the main effects of PFT on depressive symptoms and life satisfaction over time and the moderating effects of individual health resources and SES.
resultsAfter controlling for the covariates, perceived future time as extended was associated with fewer depressive symptoms (β = - 0.85, p < 0.001) and higher levels of life satisfaction (β = 0.07, p < 0.001). Significant moderating effects of individual health resources (self-rated health, functional limitations and chronic diseases) and SES (urban-rural hukou) were found in associations between PFT and depressive symptoms.
conclusionPerceived future time as extended was associated with better subjective well-being. These associations differed in relation to different individual health resources and SES. This study extends understanding of Socioemotional Selectivity Theory and helps identify vulnerable people when they feel near to death.
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