Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35647711›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2022

A Small-Molecule Oral Agonist of the Human Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor.

David A Griffith, David J Edmonds, Jean-Philippe Fortin, Amit S Kalgutkar, J Brent Kuzmiski, Paula M Loria, Aditi R Saxena, Scott W Bagley, Clare Buckeridge, John M Curto and 15 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03309241 (A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study To Assess The Safety, Tolerability, And Pharmacokinetics Of Single Escalating Oral Doses Of Pf-06882961 In Healthy Adult Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03309241 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study To Assess The Safety, Tolerability, And Pharmacokinetics Of Single Escalating Oral Doses Of Pf-06882961 In Healthy Adult Subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2017 to 2018Enrolled25ConditionsHealthy SubjectsArmsPF-06882961, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Understanding Biased Signaling and Small-Molecule Binding for Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Obesity at the Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor (GLP-1R) Based on Molecular Dynamics Simulations.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. The evolving landscape of obesity pharmacotherapy.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Novel Small Molecule GLP-1R Agonists Based on 1Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Advancing Medicinal Chemistry Through FMO: Sygnature's Platform.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David A GriffithPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7592-2478
David J EdmondsPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Jean-Philippe FortinPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Amit S KalgutkarPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9701-756X
J Brent KuzmiskiPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Paula M LoriaPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
Aditi R SaxenaPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Scott W BagleyPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7365-7332
Clare BuckeridgePfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
John M CurtoPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
David R DerksenPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
João M DiasPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
Matthew C GrifforPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
Seungil HanPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
V Margaret JacksonPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Margaret S LandisPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Daniel LettierePfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
Chris LimberakisPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2987-680X
Yuhang LiuPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
Alan M MathiowetzPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Jayesh C PatelSosei Heptares, Cambridge CB21 6DG, U.K.
David W PiotrowskiPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4659-6300
David A PricePfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Roger B RuggeriPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9813-1882
David A TessPfizer Worldwide Research, Development, and Medical, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Pfizer (United States) · USHeptares Therapeutics (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peptide agonists of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) have revolutionized diabetes therapy, but their use has been limited because they require injection. Herein, we describe the discovery of the orally bioavailable, small-molecule, GLP-1R agonist PF-06882961 (danuglipron). A sensitized high-throughput screen was used to identify 5-fluoropyrimidine-based GLP-1R agonists that were optimized to promote endogenous GLP-1R signaling with nanomolar potency. Incorporation of a carboxylic acid moiety provided considerable GLP-1R potency gains with improved off-target pharmacology and reduced metabolic clearance, ultimately resulting in the identification of danuglipron. Danuglipron increased insulin levels in primates but not rodents, which was explained by receptor mutagensis studies and a cryogenic electron microscope structure that revealed a binding pocket requiring a primate-specific tryptophan 33 residue. Oral administration of danuglipron to healthy humans produced dose-proportional increases in systemic exposure (NCT03309241). This opens an opportunity for oral small-molecule therapies that target the well-validated GLP-1R for metabolic health.

Indexed as

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsAnimalsHumansPeptidesGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID35647711
PMCPMC9234956
OpenAlexW4281627591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.