Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35647673›Full record

ArticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2022

Electron-Rich EDOT Linkers in Tetracationic bis-Triarylborane Chromophores: Influence on Water Stability, Biomacromolecule Sensing, and Photoinduced Cytotoxicity.

Matthias Ferger, Chantal Roger, Eva Köster, Florian Rauch, Sabine Lorenzen, Ivo Krummenacher, Alexandra Friedrich, Marta Košćak, Davor Nestić, Holger Braunschweig and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthias FergerInstitut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9280-0619
Chantal RogerInstitut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.
Eva KösterInstitut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.
Florian RauchInstitut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8864-246X
Sabine LorenzenInstitut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.
Ivo KrummenacherInstitut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9537-1506
Alexandra FriedrichInstitut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1411-7336
Marta KošćakDivision of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenicka c. 54, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9847-8704
Davor NestićDivision of Molecular Biology, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenicka c. 54, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5518-5650
Holger BraunschweigInstitut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9264-1726
Christoph LambertInstitut für Organische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9652-9165
Ivo PiantanidaDivision of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenicka c. 54, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9933-446X
Todd B MarderInstitut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9990-0169
University of Würzburg · DERuđer Bošković Institute · HR

Funding

Croatian Science Foundation IP-2018-01-5475Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft MA4471/10-1Deutscher Akademischer AustauschdienstJulius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three novel tetracationic bis-triarylboranes with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) linkers, and their neutral precursors, showed significant red-shifted absorption and emission compared to their thiophene-containing analogues, with one of the EDOT-derivatives emitting in the NIR region. Only the EDOT-linked trixylylborane tetracation was stable in aqueous solution, indicating that direct attachment of a thiophene or even 3-methylthiophene to the boron atom is insufficient to provide hydrolytic stability in aqueous solution. Further comparative analysis of the EDOT-linked trixylylborane tetracation and its bis-thiophene analogue revealed efficient photo-induced singlet oxygen production, with the consequent biological implications. Thus, both analogues bind strongly to ds-DNA and BSA, very efficiently enter living human cells, accumulate in several different cytoplasmic organelles with no toxic effect but, under intense visible light irradiation, they exhibit almost instantaneous and very strong cytotoxic effects, presumably attributed to singlet oxygen production. Thus, both compounds are intriguing theranostic agents, whose intracellular and probably intra-tissue location can be monitored by strong fluorescence, allowing switching on of the strong bioactivity by well-focused visible light.

Indexed as

ElectronsWaterFluorescenceHumansSinglet OxygenThiophenesSinglet OxygenThiophenesWaterboranesDNA/RNA sensorsfluorescent probessinglet oxygentheranostics

Identifiers

PMID35647673
PMCPMC9543662
OpenAlexW4281673371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.