Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35647522›Full record

ReviewCurrent research in immunology2022

Homotypic and heterotypic

Fernando M Ruggiero, Sebastian Springer

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current research in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. CryoEM structure of an MHC-I/TAPBPR peptide-bound intermediate reveals the mechanism of antigen proofreading.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Atlantic cod (Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fernando M RuggieroSchool of Science, Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, D-28759, Bremen, Germany.
Sebastian SpringerSchool of Science, Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, D-28759, Bremen, Germany.
Constructor University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Through the presentation of peptide antigens to cytotoxic T lymphocytes, major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules mediate the adaptive immune response against tumors and viruses. Additional non-immunological functions include the heterotypic association of class I molecules with cell surface receptors, regulating their activities by unknown mechanisms. Also, homotypic associations resulting in class I dimers and oligomers - of unknown function - have been related to pathological outcomes. In this review, we provide an overview of the current knowledge about the occurrence, biochemical nature, and dynamics of homotypic and heterotypic associations of class I molecules at the cell surface with special focus on the molecular species that take part in the complexes and on the evidence that supports novel biological roles for class I molecules. We show that both heterotypic and homotypic class I associations reported in the literature describe not one but several kinds of oligomers with distinctive stoichiometry and biochemical properties.

Indexed as

Closed conformersDimersEmpty conformersFree heavy chainHeterotypic associationsHomotypic associationsMHC class INon-covalent associationsOligomersOpen conformers

Identifiers

PMID35647522
PMCPMC9133507
OpenAlexW4285295093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.