Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35645487›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pediatric dentistry2021

Comparative Evaluation of Efficacy of Hypnosis, Acupressure and Audiovisual Aids in Reducing the Anxiety of Children during Administration of Local Anesthesia.

Umadevi Erappa, Sapna Konde, Manisha Agarwal, Preetha Peethambar, V Devi, Suryoday Ghosh

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Umadevi ErappaDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4314-9940
Sapna KondeDepartment of Pedodontics, AECS Maaruti College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Manisha AgarwalDepartment of Pedodontics, AECS Maaruti College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Preetha PeethambarDepartment of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, AECS Maaruti College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
V DeviDepartment of Pedodontics, Vishnu Dental College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Suryoday GhoshDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Bankura Sammilani Medical College and Hospital, Bankura, West Bengal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: The present study aimed to assess and compare the efficacy of acupressure, hypnosis and audiovisual aids in reducing anxiety in children during the administration of local anesthesia (LA). Methodology: Two hundred apparently healthy children were selected randomly between 6 and 10 years of age and were divided into 4 groups with 50 children in each group. Group I: children were subjected to hypnosis, group II: acupressure, group III: AV aids i.e., VPT, and group IV: children were the control group where no anxiety-reducing techniques were used during administration of LA. The anxiety scores were recorded at three different time intervals by recording the pulse rate (PR), respiratory rate (RR) and anxiety rate (AR) and subjected to statistical analysis. Results: The results showed that, all the three distraction techniques showed a significant reduction in PR, RR and AR at all time intervals, when compared to the control group. A significant reduction in PR, RR and AR was seen in the hypnosis group when compared to acupressure and only PR in comparison to AV aids. There was no significant difference between group II and III in reducing anxiety. Conclusion: The present study indicates that all the three distraction techniques were effective in reducing anxiety in children. Hypnosis was most promising, followed by audiovisual aids and acupressure. Clinical significance: The techniques can be utilized in a day-to-day practice to manage patients with anxiety. How to cite this article: Erappa U, Konde S, Agarwal M,

Indexed as

AcupressureAnxiety rateaudiovisual aidHypnosisPulse rateRespiratory rate

Identifiers

PMID35645487
PMCPMC9108796

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.