Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35645423›Full record

ReviewReumatologia2022

Statin-induced necrotizing autoimmune myopathy: a systematic review.

Manoj Kumar Reddy Somagutta, Nishat Shama, Maria Kezia Lourdes Pormento, Ravi Pankajbhai Jagani, Ngaba Neguemadji Ngardig, Klodin Ghazarian, Greta Mahmutaj, Khaled El-Faramawy, Ashwini Mahadevaiah, Molly Sanjay Jain

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reumatologia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Statin-Induced Necrotizing Autoimmune Myopathy in a Patient With Complex Diabetes Management.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Statin-Induced Toxic Myopathy Masquerading as Recurrent Falls and De-Conditioning in an Older Adult.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manoj Kumar Reddy SomaguttaDepartment of Medicine, Avalon University School of Medicine, Willemstad, Curaçao.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6502-2169
Nishat ShamaDepartment of Research, Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation in Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9859-7949
Maria Kezia Lourdes PormentoDepartment of Medicine, Ateneo School of Medicine and Public Health, 1604 Metro Manila, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2088-6243
Ravi Pankajbhai JaganiDepartment of Medicine, All Saints University College of Medicine, Kingstown, Saint Vincent, and the Grenadines, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8199-5908
Ngaba Neguemadji NgardigDepartment of Research, Bon Samaritain Hospital, quartier Walia, N'Djamena, Chad.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4510-7923
Klodin GhazarianDepartment of Medicine, Avalon University School of Medicine, Willemstad, Curaçao.
Greta MahmutajDepartment of Medicine, Albanian American Medical Society, Health Center, University of Tirana, Albania.
Khaled El-FaramawyDepartment of Medicine, El-Salam Port Said Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Ashwini MahadevaiahDepartment of Research, JSS Medical College, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Molly Sanjay JainDepartment of Medicine, Saint James School of Medicine, Illinois, USA.
Avalon University School of Medicine · CW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statins are a class of lipid-lowering medications used worldwide by millions of people and are safe for frequent use in most patients. However, they cause necrotizing autoimmune myopathy in some patients. We reviewed case reports of 80 patients from 2010 to present diagnosed with statin-induced necrotizing autoimmune myopathy (SINAM), aiming to analyze the clinical, physiological, serologic characteristics and outcomes of SINAM. The mean age of these patients was 66 ±9.4, the majority being male (61.3%). All patients reported proximal muscle weakness, and a few had myalgias, extra muscular symptoms such as dysphagia, and pulmonary complications. Most of the patients were on atorvastatin, simvastatin, or rosuvastatin. The mean creatine kinase was 10,094.2 ±7,351.7 U/l, and anti-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase enzyme was positive for 93.8% of patients. The majority of patients were started on steroids; other treatments were also used. Prompt cessation of statins and initiation of immunosuppressants reduced morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

atorvastatinmuscle necrosisstatin-induced necrotizing autoimmune myopathystatins

Identifiers

PMID35645423
PMCPMC9132114
OpenAlexW4226437102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.