Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35645365›Full record

ArticlePediatric reports2022

Acceptability and Practicality of a Quick Musculoskeletal Examination into Sports Medicine Pre-Participation Evaluation.

Stefano Palermi, Giada Annarumma, Alessandro Spinelli, Bruno Massa, Alessandro Serio, Marco Vecchiato, Andrea Demeco, Erica Brugin, Felice Sirico, Franco Giada and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Stress Fracture in Athletes: A Practical Approach.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Vademecum for the Physician Evaluating a Master Athlete.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA) Reliability and Proposal of Its Use in Sports.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Stefano PalermiPublic Health Department, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giada AnnarummaPublic Health Department, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Alessandro SpinelliPublic Health Department, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Bruno MassaPublic Health Department, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Alessandro SerioPublic Health Department, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Marco VecchiatoSports and Exercise Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, University of Padova, 35100 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2395-4977
Andrea DemecoUnit of Physical and Rehabilitative Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro Magna Graecia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5419-4275
Erica BruginCardiovascular Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine Service, Cardiovascular Department, Noale Hospital, 30033 Noale, Italy.
Felice SiricoPublic Health Department, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6801-3308
Franco GiadaCardiovascular Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine Service, Cardiovascular Department, Noale Hospital, 30033 Noale, Italy.
Alessandro BiffiMed-Ex, Medicine & Exercise, Medical Partner Scuderia Ferrari, 00118 Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChild musculoskeletal (MSK) diseases are common and, even if often benign, sometimes can lead to significant impairment in the future health of children. Italian pre-participation evaluation (PPE), performed by a sports medicine physician, allows for the screening of a wide range of children every year. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the feasibility and the acceptability of pGALS (pediatric Gait, Arms, Legs and Spine) screening, a simple pediatric MSK screening examination, when performed as part of a routine PPE.

methodsConsecutive school-aged children attending a sports medicine screening program were assessed with the addition of pGALS to the routine clinical examination. Practicability (time taken) and patient acceptability (discomfort caused) were recorded.

results654 children (326 male, mean age 8.9 years) were evaluated through pGALS. The average time taken was 4.26 min (range 1.9-7.3 min). Acceptability of pGALS was deemed high: time taken was "adequate" (97% of parents) and caused little or no discomfort (94% of children). Abnormal MSK findings were common.

conclusionspGALS is a practical and acceptable tool to perform in sports medicine PPE, even if performed by a non-expert in MSK medicine. Although common, abnormal MSK findings need to be interpreted in the global clinical context and assessment.

Indexed as

childrenmusculoskeletal evaluationpre-participation screeningsport medicine

Identifiers

PMID35645365
PMCPMC9149839

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.