Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35645246›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Evaluation of Natural and Vaccine-Induced Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Immunity: A Comparative Study between Different Groups of Volunteers.

Maria Caterina Schipani, Flaminia Tomassetti, Isabella Polidori, Paola Ricci, Maria Loredana Frassanito, Silva Seraceni, Maria Morello, Eleonora Nicolai, Stefano Aquaro, Sergio Bernardini and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Caterina SchipaniLifebrain Cosenza-Bilotta, 87100 Cosenza, Italy.
Flaminia TomassettiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Isabella PolidoriLifebrain s.r.l., Viale Roma 190/A, 00012, Guidonia Montecelio, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3398-4133
Paola RicciLifebrain Cosenza-Bilotta, 87100 Cosenza, Italy.
Maria Loredana FrassanitoLifebrain s.r.l., Viale Roma 190/A, 00012, Guidonia Montecelio, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Silva SeraceniR.D.I. Lifebrain, Limena, 35010 Padua, Italy.
Maria MorelloDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Eleonora NicolaiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1415-9808
Stefano AquaroDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, 87100 Cosenza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8417-2103
Sergio BernardiniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Massimo PieriDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3463-0268
Graziella CalugiLifebrain s.r.l., Viale Roma 190/A, 00012, Guidonia Montecelio, 00133 Rome, Italy.
University of Rome Tor Vergata · ITAzienda Ospedaliera di Cosenza · ITUniversity of Calabria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The production of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies should help minimize the severity of COVID-19 disease. Our focus was to investigate and compare different vaccination schedules, monitoring circulating S-RBD Ab (antibodies anti-Spike protein-Receptor Binding Domain) levels after administering two doses in naïve patients. Likewise, vaccine-stimulated immunity in naïve and previously infected patients was compared. (2) Methods: We included 392 patients. Sera were evaluated by Elecsys anti-SARS-CoV-2 S. Statistical analyses were conducted by MedCalc and JASP. (3) Results: In COVID-19 patients, the median value of Ab levels was 154 BAU/mL, stable up to 9 months after the infection. From the data observed in vaccinated patients, higher median values were recorded in COVID-19/Pfizer BioNTech (18913 BAU/mL) than in other groups (Pfizer BioNTech: 1841; ChadOx1 961; heterologous vaccination: 2687) BAU/mL. (4) Conclusions: In conclusion, a single booster dose given to previously infected patients raised an antibody response much higher than two doses given to naïve individuals and heterologous vaccination generated a robust persistent antibody response at high levels, steady up to three months after administration.

Indexed as

antibodiesimmunologySARS-CoV-2vaccine

Identifiers

PMID35645246
PMCPMC9149979
OpenAlexW4224920767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.