ReviewClocks & sleep2022
Socioeconomic Position and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness: A Systematic Review of Social Epidemiological Studies.
Review in Clocks & sleep, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- The prevalence and moderating factors of sleep disturbances in people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2024Pooled it
- Sleep Quality in Spanish Adult Women: Associations with Sociodemographic Variables and Pre-Sleep Habits.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Hypersomnolence in focus: a white paper of the 6th Think Tank World Sleep Forum.Sleep medicine · 2025Review
- Multidimensional Sleep Health: Definitions and Implications for Cardiometabolic Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2025Review
- GABALAGEN Facilitates Pentobarbital-Induced Sleep by Modulating the Serotonergic System in Rats.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024Article
- Factors Affecting CPAP Adherence in an OSA Population during the First Two Years of the COVID-19 Pandemic.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Association between obstructive sleep apnea risk and type 2 diabetes among Emirati adults: results from the UAE healthy future study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Causes of sleep disturbance in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals: Is it depression or obstructive sleep apnea?Saudi medical journal · 2023Article
- Home-Based Dynamics of Sleepiness-Related Conditions Starting at Biological Evening and Later (Beyond Working).International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Determinants of Health Inequalities in Iran and Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review of the Sleep Literature.Clocks & sleep · 2023Review
- Pharmacopuncture Effects on Insomnia Disorder: Protocol for a Multi-Site, Randomized, Acupuncture-Controlled, Clinical Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The objectives of this empirical study are to describe and discuss the current literature available on the relationship between excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) and the socioeconomic position (SEP) as well as to provide recommendations for consideration of SEP in sleep medicine and biomedical research. Databases Medline/PubMed, Web of Science, Google scholar and Scopus were screened from January 1990 to December 2020 using PRISMA guidelines and 20 articles were included in the final synthesis. Nineteen studies were cross-sectional and one study was longitudinal. Among these studies, 25.00% (n = 5) are focused on children and adolescent and the remaining 75.00% (n = 15) focused on adults and seniors. Ages ranged from 8 to 18 years old for children/adolescent and ranged from 18 to 102 years old for adults. Main SEP measures presented in these studies were education, income, perceived socioeconomic status and employment. The sample size in these studies varied from N = 90 participants to N = 33,865 participants. Overall, a lower educational level, a lower income and full-time employment were associated with EDS. Symptoms of EDS are prevalent in women, especially those with a low income or no job; and children and adolescents with difficult living conditions or working part time reported more sleep disturbances. SEP is already considered as an important determinant for many health outcomes, but if SEP is embedded in the experimental design in psychosomatic research, biomedical research and clinical practice as a constant variable regardless of outcome; it will move forward future investigations.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.