Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35645219›Full record

ReviewInfectious disease reports2022

Sarilumab Administration in COVID-19 Patients: Literature Review and Considerations.

Andrea Marino, Antonio Munafò, Egle Augello, Carlo Maria Bellanca, Carmelo Bonomo, Manuela Ceccarelli, Nicolò Musso, Giuseppina Cantarella, Bruno Cacopardo, Renato Bernardini

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infectious disease reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea MarinoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Science (BIOMETEC), University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5650-6911
Antonio MunafòDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Science, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Egle AugelloDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Science, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Carlo Maria BellancaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Science, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Carmelo BonomoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Science (BIOMETEC), University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5426-8799
Manuela CeccarelliUnit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, ARNAS Garibaldi Hospital, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5987-3576
Nicolò MussoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Science (BIOMETEC), University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2451-1158
Giuseppina CantarellaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Science, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7670-9337
Bruno CacopardoUnit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, ARNAS Garibaldi Hospital, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Renato BernardiniDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Science, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two years have passed since WHO declared a pandemic state for SARS-CoV-2 infection. COVID-19 pathogenesis consists of a first viral phase responsible for early symptoms followed by an inflammatory phase, cytokine-mediated, responsible for late-onset manifestations up to ARDS. The dysregulated immune response has an outstanding role in the progression of pulmonary damage in COVID-19. IL-6, through the induction of pro-inflammatory chemokines and cytokines, plays a key role in the development and maintenance of inflammation, acting as a pioneer of the hyperinflammatory condition and cytokine storm in severe COVID-19. Therefore, drugs targeting both IL-6 and IL-6 receptors have been evaluated in order to blunt the abnormal SARS-CoV-2-induced cytokine release. Sarilumab, a high-affinity anti-IL-6 receptor antibody, may represent a promising weapon to treat the fearsome hyperinflammatory phase by improving the outcome of patients with moderate-to-severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Further prospective and well-designed clinical studies with larger sample sizes and long-term follow-up are needed to assess the efficacy and the safety of this therapeutic approach to achieve improved outcomes in COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19cytokinesIL-6IL-6Rsarilumab

Identifiers

PMID35645219
PMCPMC9149900
OpenAlexW4280574200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.