Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35644816›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2022

Strangulated small bowel obstruction caused by isolated obturator nerve and pelvic vessels after pelvic lymphadenectomy in gynecologic surgery: two case reports.

Riko Ideyama, Yoshihisa Okuchi, Kenji Kawada, Yoshiro Itatani, Rei Mizuno, Koya Hida, Kazutaka Obama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Riko Ideyama *Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogo-in Kawaracho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Yoshihisa Okuchi *Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogo-in Kawaracho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. yokuchi@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3009-6990
Kenji KawadaDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogo-in Kawaracho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Yoshiro ItataniDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogo-in Kawaracho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Rei MizunoDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogo-in Kawaracho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Koya HidaDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogo-in Kawaracho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kazutaka ObamaDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogo-in Kawaracho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kyoto University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21K16487
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a major complication occurring after abdominal surgery, few reports have described strangulated SBO after pelvic lymphadenectomy (PL). This report describes two cases of strangulated SBO caused by a skeletonized obturator nerve and pelvic vessels after laparoscopic PL during gynecologic surgery. CASE PRESENTATION: Case 1: A 57-year-old woman with endometrial cancer underwent a laparoscopic semi-radical total hysterectomy with PL. Nine months after the operation, she visited our emergency room complaining about subacute pain spreading in the right groin, right buttock, and dorsal part of the right thigh. She had no abdominal pain. Although her symptoms were not typical, computed tomography (CT) revealed strangulated SBO in the right pelvis. Laparoscopic surgery revealed that the small bowel was ischemic. Then we converted to open surgery. We transected the right obturator nerve and umbilical artery, which constructed an internal hernia orifice in the right pelvis, followed by resection of the ischemic small bowel. Fortunately, during 6-month follow-up, she showed only slight difficulty in walking as a postoperative complication. Case 2: A 62-year-old woman with cervical cancer underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy with PL. Six months after the operation, she visited our hospital emergently because of sudden onset of abdominal pain and vomiting. CT showed strangulated SBO. Urgent laparoscopic surgery exhibited the incarcerated small bowel at the right pelvis. Consequently, we converted to open surgery. The terminal ileum was detained into the space constructed by the right umbilical artery. We cut the umbilical artery and performed ileocecal resection. After the surgery, she was discharged with no complication or sequela.

conclusionWhen examining a patient after PL who complains of severe pain or symptoms, one should consider the possibility of PL-related SBO, even if the pain is apparently atypical for SBO.

Indexed as

Minimally invasive surgeryObturator nervePelvic lymphadenectomyStrangulated small bowel obstruction

Identifiers

PMID35644816
PMCPMC9148868
OpenAlexW4281683748

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.