Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35644478›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2022

Intra-aortic balloon pump impacts the regional haemodynamics of patients with cardiogenic shock treated with femoro-femoral veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Bo Xu, Chenglong Li, Tong Cai, Yongchao Cui, Zhongtao Du, Qiushi Fan, Dong Guo, Chunjing Jiang, Zhichen Xing, Meng Xin and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bo XuCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Chenglong LiCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Tong CaiCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Yongchao CuiCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Zhongtao DuCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Qiushi FanSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Dong GuoCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Chunjing JiangCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Zhichen XingCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Meng XinCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Pengcheng WangCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Liangshan WangCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Feng YangCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Ming JiaCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Hong WangCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Xiaotong HouCenter for Cardiac Intensive Care, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Beijing Anzhen Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo investigate the impact of intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) on the regional haemodynamics of patients with severe cardiogenic shock undergoing femoro-femoral veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO). METHODS AND

resultsFrom July 2017 to April 2018, a total of 39 adult patients with cardiogenic shock receiving both IABP and ECMO for circulatory support were enrolled consecutively in a university-affiliated cardiac surgery intensive care unit. The blood flow rates (BFRs) of the bilateral femoral artery (IABP side: iFA, ECMO side: eFA) and carotid artery (left: LCA, right: RCA) and the velocity time integral (VTI) of aortic root were assessed by ultrasonography and compared when IABP was on and off. Seventeen of 39 (43.6%) patients survived to discharge, and 29 (74.4%) survived on ECMO. A total of 172 pairs of data (IABP on and off) were collected in this study, measured on the median of 2.0 (1.0, 4.5) days after patients received VA-ECMO. The BFR on both sides of FA (iFA: 176.4 ± 104.5 vs. 152.2 ± 139.8 mL/min, P < 0.01; eFA: 299.3 ± 279.9 vs. 242.4 ± 258.8 mL/min, P < 0.01) and the aortic VTI (10.1 ± 4.4 vs. 8.5 ± 4.4 cm, P < 0.01) decreased significantly when turning the IABP off, while the BFR on both sides of CA remained unchanged (LCA: 555.7 ± 326.9 vs. 578.6 ± 328.0 mL/min, P = 0.27; RCA: 550.0 ± 331.1 vs. 533.0 ± 303.5 mL/min, P = 0.30). The LCA BFR dramatically increased after turning the IABP off (296.8 ± 129.7 vs. 401.4 ± 278.1 mL/min, P = 0.02) in patients with cardiac stunning (defined as pulse pressure ≤ 5 mmHg). However, there was no significant difference in LCA BFR between IABP-On and IABD-Off (359.6 ± 105.4 mL/min vs. 389.6 ± 139.3 mL/min, P = 0.31) in patients with cardiac stunning receiving a higher ECMO blood flow (> 3.5 L/min).

conclusionsConcomitant IABP used in patients undergoing femoro-femoral VA-ECMO was associated with increased aortic VTI and BFR in bilateral FA. The change in CA BFR depended on cardiac function. A decreased LCA BFR was observed in patients with cardiac stunning when IABP was turned on, which might be compensated by a higher ECMO blood flow. Further study is needed to confirm the relationship between BFR and extremities and neurological complications.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationHeart-Assist DevicesAdultHemodynamicsHumansIntra-Aortic Balloon PumpingShock, CardiogenicCardiogenic shockExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationIntra-aortic balloon pumpRegional haemodynamics

Identifiers

PMID35644478
PMCPMC9288750
OpenAlexW4281670676

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.