Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35643571›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2022

Association of ambulatory blood pressure with coronary microvascular and cardiac dysfunction in asymptomatic type 2 diabetes.

Jian L Yeo, Gaurav S Gulsin, Emer M Brady, Abhishek Dattani, Joanna M Bilak, Anna-Marie Marsh, Manjit Sian, Lavanya Athithan, Kelly S Parke, Joanne Wormleighton and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03132129 (Prevalence and Determinants of Subclinical Cardiovascular Dysfunction in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03132129 recruitingnot on this map

Prevalence and Determinants of Subclinical Cardiovascular Dysfunction in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of LeicesterRan2017 to 2029Enrolled593ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diabetic CardiomyopathiesArmsCardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging and magnetic resonance spectroscopy, Transthoracic echocardiography, Computed tomography coronary artery calcium scoring, Cardiopulmonary exercise testing, Manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
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  7. Myocardial ischaemia following COVID-19: a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2025
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Association between subclinical right ventricular alterations and aerobic exercise capacity in type 2 diabetes.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024
    Article
  11. Ethnic differences in cardiac structure and function assessed by MRI in healthy South Asian and White European people: A UK Biobank Study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jian L YeoDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK. jian.yeo@leicester.ac.uk.
Gaurav S GulsinDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Emer M BradyDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Abhishek DattaniDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Joanna M BilakDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Anna-Marie MarshDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Manjit SianDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Lavanya AthithanDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Kelly S ParkeDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Joanne WormleightonDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Matthew P M Graham-BrownDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Anvesha SinghDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
J Ranjit ArnoldDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Claire LawsonDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Melanie J DaviesDiabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester and the NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Leicester, UK.
Hui XueDepartment of Health and Human Services, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Peter KellmanDepartment of Health and Human Services, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Gerry P McCannDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Glenfield Hospital · GBUniversity of Leicester · GBNational Institute for Health Research · GBNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USNIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/16/47/32190British Heart Foundation FS/18/26/33501British Heart Foundation FS/CRTF/20/24069British Heart Foundation FS/TF/21/33008Department of Health RP-2017-08-ST2-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes (T2D) and hypertension commonly coexist and are associated with subclinical myocardial structural and functional changes. We sought to determine the association between blood pressure (BP) and left ventricular (LV) remodeling, systolic/diastolic function, and coronary microvascular function, among individuals with T2D without prevalent cardiovascular disease.

methodsParticipants with T2D and age-, sex-, and ethnicity-matched controls underwent comprehensive cardiovascular phenotyping including fasting bloods, transthoracic echocardiography, cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging with quantitative adenosine stress/rest perfusion, and office and 24-h ambulatory BP monitoring. Multivariable linear regression was performed to determine independent associations between BP and imaging markers of remodeling and function in T2D.

resultsIndividuals with T2D (n = 205, mean age 63 ± 7 years) and controls (n = 40, mean age 61 ± 8 years) were recruited. Mean 24-h systolic BP, but not office BP, was significantly greater among those with T2D compared to controls (128.8 ± 11.7 vs 123.0 ± 13.1 mmHg, p = 0.006). Those with T2D had concentric LV remodeling (mass/volume 0.91 ± 0.15 vs 0.82 ± 0.11 g/mL, p < 0.001), decreased myocardial perfusion reserve (2.82 ± 0.83 vs 3.18 ± 0.82, p = 0.020), systolic dysfunction (global longitudinal strain 16.0 ± 2.3 vs 17.2 ± 2.1%, p = 0.004) and diastolic dysfunction (E/e' 9.30 ± 2.43 vs 8.47 ± 1.53, p = 0.044) compared to controls. In multivariable regression models adjusted for 14 clinical variables, mean 24-h systolic BP was independently associated with concentric LV remodeling (β = 0.165, p = 0.031), diastolic dysfunction (β = 0.273, p < 0.001) and myocardial perfusion reserve (β = - 0.218, p = 0.016). Mean 24-h diastolic BP was associated with LV concentric remodeling (β = 0.201, p = 0.016).

conclusion24-h ambulatory systolic BP, but not office BP, is independently associated with cardiac remodeling, coronary microvascular dysfunction, and diastolic dysfunction among asymptomatic individuals with T2D. (Clinical trial registration. URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03132129 Unique identifier: NCT03132129).

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Ventricular Dysfunction, LeftAgedBlood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryHumansMiddle AgedVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingAmbulatory blood pressureBlood pressureDiabetic cardiomyopathyMyocardial perfusion reserveType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35643571
PMCPMC9148453
OpenAlexW4281701618

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.