Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35642515›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2022

Development of a Rapid Live SARS-CoV-2 Neutralization Assay Based on a qPCR Readout.

Sabine Lichtenegger, Sabine Saiger, Melina Hardt, Susanne Kulnik, Gabriel E Wagner, Barbara Kleinhappl, Karoline Assig, Andrea Zauner, Michelle Ober, Janine Kimpel and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabine LichteneggerDiagnostic & Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.
Sabine SaigerDiagnostic & Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.
Melina HardtDiagnostic & Research Institute of Pathology, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.
Susanne KulnikDiagnostic & Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.
Gabriel E WagnerDiagnostic & Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.
Barbara KleinhapplDiagnostic & Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.
Karoline AssigDiagnostic & Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.
Andrea ZaunerDiagnostic & Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.
Michelle OberDiagnostic & Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.
Janine KimpelInstitute of Virology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Dorothee von LaerInstitute of Virology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Kurt ZatloukalDiagnostic & Research Institute of Pathology, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.
Ivo SteinmetzDiagnostic & Research Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Diagnostic and Research Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Medical University of Grazgrid.11598.34, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0510-7336
Medical University of Graz · ATInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Measuring SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies after vaccination or natural infection remains a priority in the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic to determine immunity, especially against newly emerging variants. The gold standard for assessing antibody-mediated immunity against SARS-CoV-2 are cell-based live virus neutralization assays. These assays usually take several days, thereby limiting test capacities and the availability of rapid results. In this study, therefore, we developed a faster live virus assay, which detects neutralizing antibodies through the early measurement of antibody-mediated intracellular virus reduction by SARS-CoV-2 qRT-PCR. In our assay, Vero E6 cells are infected with virus isolates preincubated with patient sera and controls. After 24 h, the intracellular viral load is determined by qRT-PCR using a standard curve to calculate percent neutralization. Utilizing COVID-19 convalescent-phase sera, we show that our novel assay generates results with high sensitivity and specificity as we detected antiviral activity for all tested convalescent-phase sera, but no antiviral activity in prepandemic sera. The assay showed a strong correlation with a conventional virus neutralization assay (r

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHumansNeutralization TestsPandemicsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2COVID-19cross-neutralizationneutralization assayneutralizing antibodiesSARS-CoV-2surrogate neutralization assay

Identifiers

PMID35642515
PMCPMC9297810
OpenAlexW4281701385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.