Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35642393›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2022

Moving Beyond Patient-Level Drivers of Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Childhood Cancer.

Xu Ji, Heeju Sohn, Soumitri Sil, Sharon M Castellino

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEditorialComment
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xu JiDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0003-3025-3984
Heeju SohnDepartment of Sociology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0001-5515-7011
Soumitri SilDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0001-7207-0524
Sharon M CastellinoDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0001-8367-2002
Emory University · US

Funding

Evidence-based Approaches to Chronic Pain Management in Youth with Sickle Cell DiseaseK23HL133457 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SIL, SOUMITRI · 2017 to 2021
$748k
Early-Life Health Consequences of Unequal Kinship NetworksR00HD096322 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SOHN, HEEJU · 2020 to 2022
$735k
Understanding the impact of the Affordable Care Act on healthcare coverage, utilization, and outcomes for childhood cancer survivorsR03CA267456 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JI, XU · 2022 to 2023
$170k
Nonpharmacological Treatment Effects on Proinflammatory Biomarkers among Youth with Chronic Sickle Cell PainR03HL164333 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SIL, SOUMITRI · 2022 to 2023
$166k
Understanding the impact of the Affordable Care Act on cancer treatment and outcomes for adolescents and young adults (AYA)R03CA259665 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CASTELLINO, SHARON MARIE, JI, XU · 2021 to 2022
$158k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA259665NCI NIH HHS R03 CA267456NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL133457NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD096322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Racial/ethnic disparities in childhood cancer survival persist despite advances in cancer biology and treatment. Survival rates are consistently lower among non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic children as compared with non-Hispanic White children across a range of hematologic cancers and solid tumors. We provide a framework for considering complex systems and social determinants of health in research examining the drivers of racial/ethnic disparities in childhood cancer survival, given that pediatric patients' interactions with the healthcare system are filtered through their caregiver, family, and societal structure. Dismantling the multi-level (patient, family, healthcare system, and structural) barriers into modifiable drivers is critical to developing policies and interventions toward equitable health outcomes. This commentary highlights areas at the family, healthcare system, and society levels that merit closer examination and proposes actions and interventions to support improvements across these levels. See recently published article in the November issue of CEBP, Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Childhood Cancer Survival in the United States p. 2010.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsChildEthnicityHispanic or LatinoHumansRacial GroupsResearchUnited States

Identifiers

PMID35642393
PMCPMC9203027
OpenAlexW4282027769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.