Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35641528›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Past 200 kyr hydroclimate variability in the western Mediterranean and its connection to the African Humid Periods.

Jon Camuera, María J Ramos-Román, Gonzalo Jiménez-Moreno, Antonio García-Alix, Liisa Ilvonen, Leena Ruha, Graciela Gil-Romera, Penélope González-Sampériz, Heikki Seppä

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Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jon CamueraDepartment of Geography and Geosciences, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. jcamuera@gmail.com.
María J Ramos-RománDepartment of Geography and Geosciences, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Gonzalo Jiménez-MorenoDepartment of Stratigraphy and Paleontology, Faculty of Science, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Antonio García-AlixAndalusian Earth Sciences Institute (IACT, CSIC-UGR), Armilla, Granada, Spain.
Liisa IlvonenDepartment of Geography and Geosciences, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Leena RuhaNatural Resources Institute Finland, Oulu, Finland.
Graciela Gil-RomeraPyrenean Institute of Ecology (IPE-CSIC), Zaragoza, Spain.
Penélope González-SampérizPyrenean Institute of Ecology (IPE-CSIC), Zaragoza, Spain.
Heikki SeppäDepartment of Geography and Geosciences, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

European Research Council YMPACT, project number 788616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Iberian Peninsula is located at the intersection between the subtropical and temperate climate zones and the paleoclimate records from this region are key to elucidate the varying humidity and changing dominance of atmospheric circulation patterns in the Mediterranean-North African region in the past. Here we present a quantitative hydroclimate reconstruction for the last ca. 200 kyr from southern Iberian Peninsula based on pollen data from the Padul lake sediment record. We use the newly developed Scale-normalized Significant Zero crossing (SnSiZer) method to detect not only the statistically significant precipitation changes but also to estimate the relative magnitude of these oscillations in our reconstruction. We identify six statistically significant main humid phases, termed West Mediterranean Humid Periods (WMHP 1-6). These humid periods correlate with other West/Central Mediterranean paleohydrological records, suggesting that similar climatic factors affected different areas of the Mediterranean. In addition, the WMPHs are roughly coeval with the African Humid Periods (AHPs) during high seasonality, suggesting the same North Atlantic ocean-atmospheric dynamics and orbital forcing as main drivers of both areas. In contrast, during low seasonality periods, the West Mediterranean still appears to be affected by the westerlies and the local Mediterranean rainfall systems with moderate-to-high precipitation, whereas West Africa was characterized by droughts.

Indexed as

LakesPollenAtlantic OceanDroughtsHumidity

Identifiers

PMID35641528
PMCPMC9156737

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.