Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35641219›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2022

Prevalence of BRCA1 and BRCA2 Germline Mutations in Patients of African Descent with Early-Onset and Familial Colombian Breast Cancer.

Elizabeth Vargas, Robert de Deugd, Victoria E Villegas, Fabian Gil, Lina Mora, Luis Fernando Viaña, Ricardo Bruges, Alejandro Gonzalez, Juan Carlos Galvis, Ute Hamann and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification and Computational Analysis ofMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Homologous Recombination Deficiency and Survival in Ovarian High-Grade Serous Carcinoma by Self-Reported Race.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth VargasInstitute of Human Genetics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-4007-1711
Robert de DeugdCENTOGENE GmbH, Rostock, Germany.
Victoria E VillegasCentro de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Biotecnología-UR (CIMBIUR), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad del Rosario, Bogota, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-4149-2307
Fabian GilUnit of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Lina MoraInstitute of Human Genetics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Luis Fernando ViañaCancer League, Cartagena, Colombia.
Ricardo BrugesCentro Javeriano de Oncología, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Alejandro GonzalezCentro Javeriano de Oncología, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Juan Carlos GalvisCentro Javeriano de Oncología, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Ute HamannMolecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Diana TorresInstitute of Human Genetics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-4386-0660
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana · COGerman Cancer Research Center · DECentogene (Germany) · DEUniversidad del Rosario · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPathogenic germline mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 (BRCA1/2) genes contribute to hereditary breast/ovarian cancer (OC) in White/mestizo Colombian women. As there is virtually no genetic data on breast cancer (BC) in Colombians of African descent, we conducted a comprehensive BRCA1/2 mutational analysis of 60 Afro-Colombian families affected by breast/OC. MATERIALS AND

methodsMutation screening of the complete BRCA1/2 genes for small-scale mutations and large genomic alterations was performed in these families using next-generation sequencing and multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification analysis.

resultsFour pathogenic germline mutations, including one novel mutation, were identified, comprising 3 in BRCA1 and one in BRCA2. The prevalence of BRCA1/2 mutations, including one BRCA1 founder mutation (c.5123C>A) previously identified in this sample set, was 3.9% (2/51) in female BC-affected families and 33.3% (3/9) in those affected by both breast and OC. Haplotype analysis of 2 BRCA2_c.2701delC carriers (one Afro-Colombian and one previously identified White/mestizo Colombian patient with BC) suggested that the mutation arose in a common ancestor.

conclusionOur data showed that 2/5 (40%) mutations (including the one previously identified in this sample set) are shared by White/mestizo Colombian and Afro-Colombian populations. This suggests that these 2 populations are closely related. Nevertheless, variations in the BRCA1/2 mutational spectrum among Afro-Colombian subgroups from different regions of the country were observed, suggesting that specific genetic risk assessment strategies need to be developed.

Indexed as

BRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsGerm-Line MutationColombiaFemaleHumansPrevalenceBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanAfro-ColombianBRCA1/2breast cancergermline mutation

Identifiers

PMID35641219
PMCPMC8895486
OpenAlexW4205584979

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.