Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35641083›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2022

Atypical trigeminocardiac reflex during intranasal dexmedetomidine sedation of a 6-month-old premature baby.

Denise Bayard, Friedrich Lersch, Gesar Ugen, Bernhard Schaller

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Denise BayardDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Therapy, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Bern university, Bern, Switzerland.
Friedrich LerschDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Therapy, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Bern university, Bern, Switzerland Friedrich.Lersch@insel.ch.
Gesar UgenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Therapy, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Bern university, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0718-9489
Bernhard SchallerCardiovascular Institute of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
University Hospital of Bern · CHInstituto Cardiovascular de Buenos Aires · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The trigeminocardiac reflex (TCR) is an established brainstem reflex leading to parasympathetic dysrhythmias-including haemodynamic irregularities, apnoea and gastric hypermotility-during stimulation of any sensory branches of the trigeminal nerve. Most of the clinical knowledge about TCR was gathered from general anaesthesia observations, not from procedural sedation.We present a case of a 6-month-old premature baby experiencing the reflex twice under dexmedetomidine-propofol-sedation while undergoing ophthalmic and ear examination. This was interpreted as cross-over sensitisation between the facial and trigeminal cranial nerve (N V and N VII).The present case demonstrates that different TCR subtypes can occur during the same anaesthetic procedure. Triggering TCR seems to be based on several factors and not just on a single stimulus as often presumed. Therefore, for premature babies, there is a risk for TCR under procedural sedation, and we recommend using glycopyrrolate as preventive treatment.

Indexed as

DexmedetomidineReflex, TrigeminocardiacHumansInfantReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReflexTrigeminal NerveDexmedetomidineReceptors, Antigen, T-CellAnaesthesiaPaediatricsUnwanted effects / adverse reactions

Identifiers

PMID35641083
PMCPMC9157338
OpenAlexW4281664343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.