Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35640963›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2022

Experiences and behaviours of patients with asthma requesting prescriptions from primary care during medication shortages linked to the COVID-19 lockdown: insights from a qualitative analysis of a UK asthma online community.

Nadya L Ow, Sara Sadek Attalla, Gwyneth Davies, Chris J Griffiths, Anna De Simoni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJGP open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. University Students and the Stimulant Shortage: A Survey of Strategies to Obtain Medication, Consequences of Shortages, and Mental Health Correlates.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nadya L OwWolfson Institute of Population Health, Asthma UK Centre for Applied Research, (AUKCAR), Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0094-9772
Sara Sadek AttallaWolfson Institute of Population Health, Asthma UK Centre for Applied Research, (AUKCAR), Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Gwyneth DaviesPopulation Data Science, Asthma UK Centre for Applied Research, (AUKCAR), Swansea University Medical School, Swansea, UK.
Chris J GriffithsWolfson Institute of Population Health, Asthma UK Centre for Applied Research, (AUKCAR), Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Anna De SimoniWolfson Institute of Population Health, Asthma UK Centre for Applied Research, (AUKCAR), Queen Mary University of London, London, UK a.desimoni@qmul.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6955-0885

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhaler shortages were reported in the UK following declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, prompting advice against stockpiling.

aimTo understand experiences and behaviours of patients with asthma requesting prescriptions from primary care during asthma medication shortages. DESIGN &

settingUK asthma online community, between March and December 2020.

methodThematic analysis of posts identified using search terms 'shortage', 'out of stock', 'prescribe', and 'prescription'.

resultsSixty-seven participants were identified (48 adults, two children, 17 unstated age). Factors leading to increased requests included the following: stockpiling; early ordering; realising inhalers were out of date; and doctors prescribing multiple medication items. Patients' anxieties that could lead to stockpiling included the following: fear of asthma attacks leading to admission and acquiring COVID-19 in hospital; lack of dose counters on some inhalers; and believing a lower amount of drug is delivered in the last actuations. Strategies adopted in relation to shortages or changes in treatment owing to out-of-stock medications included the following: starting stockpiling; ordering prescriptions early; contacting medical professionals for advice or alternative prescriptions; getting 'emergency prescriptions'; ordering online or privately; seeking medications in different pharmacies; contacting drug manufacturers; and keeping track of number of doses left in canisters. No evidence was found of anxiety-triggered asthma symptoms that required medications due to fear of COVID-19. Participants seemed to disregard advice against stockpiling.

conclusionBetter preparation is a key lesson from the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinicians, the pharmaceutical industry, and policymakers should use insights from this work to plan how to better manage medication shortages in future emergency situations.

Indexed as

asthmacoronavirusCOVID-19inhalersonline communitypandemicsqualitative researchshortage

Identifiers

PMID35640963
PMCPMC9904783

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.