Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35640578›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2022

Ccr4-Not complex reduces transcription efficiency in heterochromatin.

Pablo Monteagudo-Mesas, Cornelia Brönner, Parastou Kohvaei, Haris Amedi, Stefan Canzar, Mario Halic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pablo Monteagudo-MesasGene Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8706-4079
Cornelia BrönnerGene Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Parastou KohvaeiGene Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Haris AmediGene Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Stefan CanzarGene Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4719-8010
Mario HalicDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 263 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0061-7372
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DESt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Structural and functional studies of chromatin modifiersR01GM135599 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI HALIC, MARIO · 2020 to 2023
$1.5M
Chromatin of repetitive elementsR01GM141694 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI HALIC, MARIO · 2021 to 2024
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM135599NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM141694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterochromatic silencing is thought to occur through a combination of transcriptional silencing and RNA degradation, but the relative contribution of each pathway is not known. In this study, we analyzed RNA Polymerase II (RNA Pol II) occupancy and levels of nascent and steady-state RNA in different mutants of Schizosaccharomyces pombe, in order to quantify the contribution of each pathway to heterochromatic silencing. We found that transcriptional silencing consists of two components, reduced RNA Pol II accessibility and, unexpectedly, reduced transcriptional efficiency. Heterochromatic loci showed lower transcriptional output compared to euchromatic loci, even when comparable amounts of RNA Pol II were present in both types of regions. We determined that the Ccr4-Not complex and H3K9 methylation are required for reduced transcriptional efficiency in heterochromatin and that a subset of heterochromatic RNA is degraded more rapidly than euchromatic RNA. Finally, we quantified the contribution of different chromatin modifiers, RNAi and RNA degradation to each silencing pathway. Our data show that several pathways contribute to heterochromatic silencing in a locus-specific manner and reveal transcriptional efficiency as a new mechanism of silencing.

Indexed as

SchizosaccharomycesSchizosaccharomyces pombe ProteinsGene SilencingHeterochromatinRNARNA-Binding ProteinsRNA InterferenceRNA Polymerase IICcr4 protein, S pombeHeterochromatinRNARNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Polymerase IISchizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35640578
PMCPMC9177971
OpenAlexW4282942043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.