Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35639820›Full record

ArticleSleep2022

The association between race- and ethnicity-related stressors and sleep: the role of rumination and anxiety sensitivity.

Michael W Otto, Rebecca E Lubin, David Rosenfield, Daniel J Taylor, Jeffrey L Birk, Colin A Espie, Ari Shechter, Donald Edmondson, Justin M Shepherd, Michael J Zvolensky

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael W OttoDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Rebecca E LubinDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1960-8986
David RosenfieldDepartment of Psychology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, USA.
Daniel J TaylorDepartment of Psychology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3433-2516
Jeffrey L BirkCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Colin A EspieSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ari ShechterCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Donald EdmondsonCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4518-8196
Justin M ShepherdDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX,USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5587-8967
Michael J ZvolenskyDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX,USA.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USBoston University · USSouthern Methodist University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Houston · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Testing a Digital Therapeutic for Smoking Cessation among Hispanic Persons who SmokeU54MD015946 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI Fatima Aziz Merchant · 2020 to 2026
$22.0M
NIH HHS U54MD015946NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD015946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesThis study was designed to investigate the association between psychosocial factors and self-reported sleep duration and two indices of sleep quality in a racially and ethnically diverse sample of adults. We investigated the relations between both rumination and anxiety sensitivity with these self-reported sleep outcomes. We also examined rumination and anxiety sensitivity as moderators of three race- and ethnicity-related stressors: discrimination, acculturative stress, and socioeconomic status.

methodsIn a cross-sectional design, we assessed 1326 adults (ages 18-48 years) selected for self-reported racial and ethnic minority status. Regression analyses were used to examine the associations between demographic, social/environmental stressors, depression severity, rumination, and anxiety sensitivity and three sleep outcomes: sleep duration, sleep quality subscale, and global sleep quality.

resultsOur findings supported the hypothesized role of rumination as an amplification factor for the influence of race- and ethnicity-related stressors on sleep duration and quality. Rumination was associated with all three sleep outcomes (sleep duration, sleep quality subscale, and global sleep quality) and was a moderator of the associations between discrimination and all 3 sleep outcomes. Anxiety sensitivity was not consistently associated with these sleep outcomes. Depression symptoms did not account for these findings.

conclusionsIf confirmed in longitudinal study, our findings introduce a potentially important treatment target-rumination-for addressing sleep disparities in prevention or intervention models. Rumination appears to amplify the negative sleep consequences of race- and ethnicity-related stressors and is a modifiable treatment target.

Indexed as

EthnicityMinority GroupsAdolescentAdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedSleepYoung Adultacculturative stressanxiety sensitivitydiscriminationethnicityraceruminationsleep disparities

Identifiers

PMID35639820
PMCPMC9548665
OpenAlexW4281645895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.