Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35639773›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2022

A novel class of antimicrobial drugs selectively targets a Mycobacterium tuberculosis PE-PGRS protein.

Hoonhee Seo, Sukyung Kim, Hafij Al Mahmud, Md Imtiazul Islam, Youjin Yoon, Hyun-Deuk Cho, Kung-Woo Nam, Jiwon Choi, Young Sig Gil, Byung-Eui Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Dysregulation ofBiomolecules · 2023
    Article
  4. Increased Susceptibility ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hoonhee SeoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.
Sukyung KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.
Hafij Al MahmudDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.
Md Imtiazul IslamDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.
Youjin YoonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Deuk ChoDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.
Kung-Woo NamDepartment of Life Science and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Soonchunhyang University, Sinchang-myeon, Asan-si, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.
Jiwon ChoiCollege of Pharmacy, Dongduk Women's University, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young Sig GilR&D Center, Kolmarpharma Co., Ltd., Jecheon-si, Chungbuk, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Eui LeeProbiotics Microbiome Convergence Center, Soonchunhyang University, Sinchang-myeon, Asan-si, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Yeon SongDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4429-1383
Soonchunhyang University · KRDongduk Women's University · KRKolmar Korea (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The continued spread of drug-resistant tuberculosis is one of the most pressing and complex challenges facing tuberculosis management worldwide. Therefore, developing a new class of drugs is necessary and urgently needed to cope with the increasing threat of drug-resistant tuberculosis. This study aims to discover a potential new class of tuberculosis drug candidates different from existing tuberculosis drugs. By screening a library of compounds, methyl (S)-1-((3-alkoxy-6,7-dimethoxyphenanthren-9-yl)methyl)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate (PP) derivatives with antitubercular activity were discovered. MIC ranges for PP1S, PP2S, and PP3S against clinically isolated drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains were 0.78 to 3.13, 0.19 to 1.56, and 0.78 to 6.25 μg/ml, respectively. PPs demonstrated antitubercular activities in macrophage and tuberculosis mouse models, showing no detectable toxicity in all assays tested. PPs specifically inhibited M. tuberculosis without significantly changing the intestinal microbiome in mice. Mutants selected in vitro suggest that the drug targets the PE-PGRS57, which has been found only in the genomes of the M. tuberculosis complex, highlighting the specificity and safety potency of this compound. As PPs show an excellent safety profile and highly selective toxicity specific to M. tuberculosis, PPs are considered a promising new candidate for the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis while maintaining microbiome homeostasis.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAnimalsAntitubercular AgentsMiceAnti-Infective AgentsAntitubercular Agents

Identifiers

PMID35639773
PMCPMC9154192
OpenAlexW4282919504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.