Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35639177›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2022

Sarcopenia: an unsolved problem after hip fracture.

Jung-Wee Park, Hong-Seok Kim, Young-Kyun Lee, Jun-Il Yoo, Yangseon Choi, Yong-Chan Ha, Kyung-Hoi Koo

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Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jung-Wee ParkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Songnam, South Korea.
Hong-Seok KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Young-Kyun LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Songnam, South Korea.
Jun-Il YooDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, South Korea.
Yangseon ChoiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Yong-Chan HaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul Bumin Hospital, 389 Gonghang-daero, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, 07590, South Korea. hayongch@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6249-0581
Kyung-Hoi KooDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Songnam, South Korea.
Seoul National University · KRBumin Hospital Group · KRChung-Ang University Hospital · KRGyeongsang National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare HC20C0157Ministry of Health and Welfare HI19C0481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSarcopenia, loss of muscle mass and strength, leads to functional dependence and disability. To date, no study reported the postoperative change of sarcopenia prevalence after hip fractures. Thus, we assessed postoperative changes in the prevalence of osteoporosis and sarcopenia in hip fracture patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsAmong 1159 patients, who underwent surgery for low-energy hip fractures between May 2012 and December 2019, 224 patients (38 men and 186 women with a mean age of 76.8 ± 8.7 years) were studied with preoperative and follow-up dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Bone mineral density (BMD) and skeletal muscle mass were measured on DXA scans. The postoperative changes in the prevalence of osteoporosis and that of the sarcopenia were evaluated as well as Koval grade of the hip fracture patients.

resultsWhile there was no significant change in BMD, SMI significantly decreased postoperatively. Mean decrease of the SMI was 0.53 kg/m

conclusionsAfter hip fracture, osteoporosis seemed to be well managed and the prevalence of osteoporosis did not increase. However, SMI decreased and the prevalence of sarcopenia increased. More active measures are warranted to prevent sarcopenia in elderly hip fracture patients.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesOsteoporosisSarcopeniaAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityFemaleHumansMaleDual energy X-ray absorptiometryHip fractureOsteoporosisSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID35639177
OpenAlexW4281614516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.