Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35638595›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2022

Factors associated with failure of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in patients with severe COVID-19: a retrospective case series.

Xiao-Huan Ma, Meng-Meng An, Fang Yin, Jie Zhang, Meng-Yun Peng, Hong Guan, Ping Gong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Huan MaDepartment of Emergency, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Meng-Meng AnIntensive Care Unit, Affiliated Dalian Friendship Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Fang YinNeurosurgical Intensive Care Unit, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Meng-Yun PengCollege of Nursing, Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China.
Hong GuanDepartment of Nursing, Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Ping GongDepartment of Emergency, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9910-7948
Dalian Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify factors associated with high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy failure in patients with severe COVID-19.

methodsWe retrospectively examined clinical and laboratory data upon admission, treatments, and outcomes of patients with severe COVID-19. Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scores were also calculated.

resultsOf 54 patients with severe COVID-19, HFNC therapy was successful in 28 (51.9%) and unsuccessful in 26 (48.1%). HFNC therapy failure was more common in patients aged ≥60 years and in men. Compared with patients with successful HFNC therapy, patients with HFNC therapy failure had higher percentages of fatigue, anorexia, and cardiovascular disease; a longer time from symptom onset to diagnosis; higher SOFA scores; a higher body temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate; more complications, including acute respiratory distress syndrome, septic shock, myocardial damage, and acute kidney injury; a higher C-reactive protein concentration, neutrophil count, and prothrombin time; and a lower arterial partial pressure of oxygen/fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO

conclusionsMale sex, a low PaO

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiratory InsufficiencyCannulaHumansMaleOxygenRetrospective StudiesOxygenacute respiratory failurecase seriesCOVID-19high-flow nasal cannula therapyrisk factorSOFA score

Identifiers

PMID35638595
PMCPMC9160912
OpenAlexW4281748031

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.