Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35638368›Full record

ArticlePharmacoepidemiology and drug safety2022

Positive predictive values of hematological procedure codes in the Danish National Patient Registry-A population-based validation study.

Tine Bichel Lauritsen, Jan Maxwell Nørgaard, Mathilde Egelund Christensen, Susanne Oksbjerg Dalton, Lene Sofie Granfeldt Østgård

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tine Bichel LauritsenDepartment of Hematology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1730-8533
Jan Maxwell NørgaardDepartment of Hematology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Mathilde Egelund ChristensenDepartment of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Susanne Oksbjerg DaltonDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lene Sofie Granfeldt ØstgårdDepartment of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Danish National Patient Registry holds data on hematological procedure codes including date and type of treatment from all hematological departments in Denmark. The validity of the hematological procedure codes remains to be clarified before they are used in epidemiological research. PATIENTS AND

methodsUsing the Danish Myelodysplastic Syndromes Database, we identified 897 patients diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndromes or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia treated at five Danish Hospitals between 1 January 2012 and 30 April 2019. From the Danish National Patient Registry, we ascertained information about hematological procedure codes and date of procedure registered on each patient and generated random samples. Using medical record review as the reference standard, we validated procedure codes in the Danish National Patient Registry and calculated positive predictive values (PPVs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for each procedure code.

resultsA total of 523 medical records (99% of the total sample) were available for review. PPVs for specific procedure codes ranged from 71% to 100%. The overall PPV was 91% (95% CI: 88%-92%), reflecting PPVs of 95% (95% CI: 92%-97%) for low-dose-chemotherapy, 90% (95% CI: 81%-96%) for high-dose chemotherapy, 99% (95% CI: 93%-100%) for allogeneic stem cell transplantation, 75% (95% CI: 62%-85%) for immuno-modulating agents, 80% (95% CI: 74%-85%) for growth factors, and 99% (95% CI: 99%-100%) for bone marrow examination. The accuracy of coding was consistent across geographic regions and year of registration/coding.

conclusionsHematological procedure codes reported to the Danish National Patient Registry had high PPVs and are suitable for epidemiological research.

Indexed as

Medical RecordsMyelodysplastic SyndromesDenmarkHumansPredictive Value of TestsRegistrieshematologyprocedure codesRegistryvalidity

Identifiers

PMID35638368
PMCPMC9545071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.