Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35638366›Full record

ArticleCPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology2022

The area under the effect curve as an efficacy determinant for anti-infectives.

Chao Chen, Silvia Maria Lavezzi, Laura Iavarone

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chao ChenClinical Pharmacology Modelling and Simulation, GlaxoSmithKline, London, UK.
Silvia Maria LavezziClinical Pharmacology, Modelling, and Simulation, Parexel International, Dublin, Ireland.
Laura IavaroneClinical Pharmacology, Modelling, and Simulation, Parexel International, London, UK.
PAREXEL International (United Kingdom) · GBGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) indices making use of area under the curve, maximum concentration, and the duration that in vivo drug concentration is maintained above a critical level are commonly applied to clinical dose prediction from animal efficacy experiments in the infectious disease arena. These indices make suboptimal use of the nonclinical data, and the prediction depends on the shape of the PK profiles in the animals, determined by the species-specific absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination properties, and the dosing regimen used in the efficacy experiments. Motivated by the principle that efficacy is driven by pharmacology, we conducted simulations using a generalized pathogen dynamic model, to assess the properties of an alternative efficacy predictor: the area under the effect curve (AUEC), computed using in vitro PD and in vivo PK. Across a wide range of hypothetical scenarios, the AUEC consistently showed regimen-independent strong correlation (R

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsArea Under CurveMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agents

Identifiers

PMID35638366
PMCPMC9381909
OpenAlexW4281989027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.