ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2022
The associations of insomnia symptoms with daytime behavior and cognitive functioning in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sleep awake detection from leg-worn wearables using deep sensor fusion.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Sleep Problems in Children with ADHD: Associations with Internalizing Symptoms and Physical Activity.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Sex Differences in Children with Uncomplicated Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Sleep Problems.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Outcomes of remotely delivered behavioral insomnia interventions for children and adolescents: systematic review of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in sleep · 2023Review
- Recent Advances in the Etiology and Neural Pathways Underlying Attention-Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder.Current health sciences journalReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
STUDY
objectivesThe current study aimed to examine the association of insomnia symptoms with daytime behavior and cognitive functioning in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
methodsThirty-six children with ADHD and insomnia symptoms, 27 children with ADHD without insomnia symptoms, and 21 age-matched healthy controls were recruited in this study (age range: 6-12 years, 70% male). They were assessed by parent-report questionnaires on insomnia symptoms (Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire) and ADHD symptoms (Strengths and Weaknesses of ADHD Symptoms and Normal Behavior Scale [SWAN]), and completed a battery of cognitive tests including the Continuous Performance Test (CPT) for sustained attention, Letter-digit test for processing speed, Digit Span forward test and
resultsChildren with ADHD and insomnia symptoms had the highest scores on SWAN total and inattention and hyperactivity subscales, followed by children with ADHD without insomnia and healthy controls (all
conclusionsInsomnia symptoms are associated with more severe ADHD symptoms and cognitive impairments in children with ADHD, especially deficits in sustained attention and processing speed. Future longitudinal studies are needed to explore the long-term impacts of insomnia symptoms and the effects of sleep-focused intervention on cognitive functioning in children with ADHD. CITATION: Li X, Shea KSC, Chiu WV, et al. The associations of insomnia symptoms with daytime behavior and cognitive functioning in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
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Registered trials
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