Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35637711›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

Exploring the perception and readiness of Pharmacists towards telepharmacy implementation; a cross sectional analysis.

Khayal Muhammad, Mohamed A Baraka, Syed Sikandar Shah, Muhammad Hammad Butt, Haytham Wali, Muhammad Saqlain, Tauqeer Hussain Mallhi, Khezar Hayat, Khairi Mustafa Fahelelbom, Royes Joseph and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Khayal MuhammadDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Near East University, Northern Cyprus.
Mohamed A BarakaClinical Pharmacy Program, College of Pharmacy, Al Ain University, Al-Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Syed Sikandar ShahDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, European University of Lefke, Lefke, Cyprus.
Muhammad Hammad ButtFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-4387-1351
Haytham WaliDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad SaqlainDepartment of Pharmacy, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Tauqeer Hussain MallhiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Al-Jouf Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9957-5362
Khezar HayatDepartment of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Khairi Mustafa FahelelbomPharmaceutical Sciences Program, College of Pharmacy, Al-Ain University, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Royes JosephDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4974-9963
Yusra Habib KhanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Al-Jouf Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9479-6147
Al Ain University · AEJouf University · SAAbasyn University · PKEuropean University Cyprus · CYImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAKing Faisal University · SAQuaid-i-Azam University · PKUniversity of Central Punjab · PKXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Amid the turbulent nature of the COVID-19 pandemic, telepharmacy has shifted the paradigm of patient care by leveraging digital medicine. Government mandated lockdowns and norms of social distancing have further underscored the need for telepharmacy. Many developed and developing countries implemented such initiatives where pharmacists have provided tele-pharmacy services Methodology: A cross sectional study was carried out in all provinces of Pakistan to explore the perceptions of pharmacists towards telepharmacy implementation through a 35-items study instrument. The collected data was analyzed descriptively and scored accordingly. The chi-square test was used for inferential analysis on pharmacist's perception regarding implementation of tele-pharmacy with their demographics. Results: Of 380 pharmacists, the mean age is 27.67 ± 3.67 years with a preponderance of male pharmacists ( Conclusion: The majority of pharmacists had a positive perception regarding the eligibility of patients and regulatory issues/legal framework regarding the implementation of tele-pharmacy, as well as its use during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond. The implementation of tele-pharmacy can play a major role in providing timely and better patient care to remote patient areas and may help in the prevention and treatment of different infectious diseases.

Indexed as

PharmacistsPharmacyTelemedicineAdultCommunicable Disease ControlCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesHumansMalePandemicsPerceptionQuality of LifeYoung AdultCOVID-19ImplementationPharmacistRegulationTelepharmacy

Identifiers

PMID35637711
PMCPMC9147315
OpenAlexW4281570208

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.