Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35637529›Full record

ArticleJournal of foot and ankle research2022

Toe grip force of the dominant foot is associated with fall risk in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study.

Satoshi Matsuno, Atsushi Yoshimura, Takuya Yoshiike, Sachiyo Morita, Yusuke Fujii, Motoyasu Honma, Yuji Ozeki, Kenichi Kuriyama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of foot and ankle research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Satoshi MatsunoDepartment of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Tsukinowa-cho, seta, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Atsushi YoshimuraDepartment of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Tsukinowa-cho, seta, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Takuya YoshiikeDepartment of Sleep-Wake Disorders, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.
Sachiyo MoritaDepartment of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Tsukinowa-cho, seta, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Yusuke FujiiDepartment of Psychiatry, Ueno Hospital, Iga, Mie, Japan.
Motoyasu HonmaDepartment of Physiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji OzekiDepartment of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Tsukinowa-cho, seta, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Kenichi KuriyamaDepartment of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Tsukinowa-cho, seta, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan. kenichik@ncnp.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0254-4357
Shiga University of Medical Science · JPInstitute of General & Endovascular Neurosurgery · USNational Center of Neurology and Psychiatry · JPShowa University · JP

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI (# 21K17696) 21K17696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unclear whether the toe grip force (TGF) of the dominant foot (DF) and the lower limb function asymmetry (LLFA) in older adults are associated with fall risk. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effect of lower limb properties (such as TGF, muscle strength, and plantar sensation) on the risk of falls in older adults, while considering the foot dominance and asymmetry of lower limb function.

methodsThis study was a cross-sectional study. We determined whether the lower limb function of the DF and non-dominant foot (non-DF) and LLFA had any effect on the fall risk in 54 older adults (mean ± standard deviation: 72.2 ± 6.0, range: 60-87 years). We examined the participants' fall history, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score, lower limb function, and LLFA. To determine fall risk factors, we performed logistic regression analysis, with presence or absence of falls as the dependent variable.

resultsThe independent variables were age, sex, MMSE score, two-point discrimination of the heel (non-DF) as plantar sensation index, and the TGF of both feet. Only the TGF of the DF was identified as a risk factor for falls (p < 0.05).

conclusionsIn older adults, clinicians should focus on the TGF of the DF as a risk factor for falls.

trial registrationThis study was retrospectively registered. https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-bin/ctr/ctr_up_rec_f1.cgi .

Indexed as

Independent LivingLower ExtremityAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHand StrengthHumansToesDominant footLimb dominance; asymmetry; lower limbLower limb function asymmetryToe grip force

Identifiers

PMID35637529
PMCPMC9150341
OpenAlexW4281618707

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.