Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35637384›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2022

High heritability of ascending aortic diameter and trans-ancestry prediction of thoracic aortic disease.

Catherine Tcheandjieu, Ke Xiao, Helio Tejeda, Julie A Lynch, Sanni Ruotsalainen, Tiffany Bellomo, Madhuri Palnati, Renae Judy, Derek Klarin, Rachel L Kember and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Genetic Causes of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm: A Review.Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mitochondrial NADNature cardiovascular research · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Polygenic Scoring for Detection of Ascending Thoracic Aortic Dilation.Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Catherine TcheandjieuDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9559-4339
Ke XiaoMA College of Information & Computer Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6453-0420
Helio TejedaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Julie A LynchVeterans Affairs Informatics and Computing Infrastructure, Veterans Affairs Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0108-2127
Sanni RuotsalainenInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-4069
Tiffany BellomoCorporal Michael Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Madhuri PalnatiCenter for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research, Edith Nourse Rogers Memorial Veterans Hospital, Bedford, MA, USA.
Renae JudyCorporal Michael Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Derek KlarinVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4636-5780
Rachel L KemberCorporal Michael Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8820-2659
Shefali VermaDepartment of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Regeneron Genetics Center
VA Million Veterans Program
FinnGen Project
Aarno PalotieInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2527-5874
Mark DalyInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Marylyn RitchieDepartment of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1208-1720
Daniel J RaderCorporal Michael Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-9876
Manuel A RivasDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1457-9925
Themistocles AssimesDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2349-0009
Philip TsaoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Scott DamrauerCorporal Michael Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
James R PriestDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. jpriest@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-617X
Regeneron (United States) · USPhiladelphia VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Helsinki · FIVA Palo Alto Health Care System · USStanford University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USAmherst College · USChan Zuckerberg Initiative (United States) · USEdith Nourse Rogers Memorial Veterans Hospital · USHarvard University · USRapt Therapeutics (United States) · USUniversity of Massachusetts Boston · US

Funding

Genetic Mechanisms of Congenital Heart DiseaseR00HL130523 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PRIEST, JAMES R. · 2017 to 2019
$747k
Precision Cardio-Metabolic Phenotyping for Genetic Discovery and Risk PredictionIK2CX001780 · VA · PHILADELPHIA VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAMRAUER, SCOTT MICHAEL · 2018 to 2023
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX001780Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL130523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enlargement of the aorta is an important risk factor for aortic aneurysm and dissection, a leading cause of morbidity in the developed world. Here we performed automated extraction of ascending aortic diameter from cardiac magnetic resonance images of 36,021 individuals from the UK Biobank, followed by genome-wide association. We identified lead variants across 41 loci, including genes related to cardiovascular development (HAND2, TBX20) and Mendelian forms of thoracic aortic disease (ELN, FBN1). A polygenic score significantly predicted prevalent risk of thoracic aortic aneurysm and the need for surgical intervention for patients with thoracic aneurysm across multiple ancestries within the UK Biobank, FinnGen, the Penn Medicine Biobank and the Million Veterans Program (MVP). Additionally, we highlight the primary causal role of blood pressure in reducing aortic dilation using Mendelian randomization. Overall, our findings provide a roadmap for using genetic determinants of human anatomy to understand cardiovascular development while improving prediction of diseases of the thoracic aorta.

Indexed as

Aortic AneurysmAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionAortaGenome-Wide Association StudyHumans

Identifiers

PMID35637384
PMCPMC13102105
OpenAlexW4282038675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.