Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35637313›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Protocadherin 15 suppresses oligodendrocyte progenitor cell proliferation and promotes motility through distinct signalling pathways.

Yilan Zhen, Carlie L Cullen, Raphael Ricci, Benjamin S Summers, Sakina Rehman, Zubair M Ahmed, Antoinette Y Foster, Ben Emery, Robert Gasperini, Kaylene M Young

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Regulators of Oligodendrocyte Differentiation.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A Common Variant in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yilan ZhenMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Liverpool St, Hobart, 7000, Australia.
Carlie L CullenMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Liverpool St, Hobart, 7000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6929-6258
Raphael RicciMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Liverpool St, Hobart, 7000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8722-8021
Benjamin S SummersMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Liverpool St, Hobart, 7000, Australia.
Sakina RehmanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Zubair M AhmedDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2914-4502
Antoinette Y FosterJungers Center for Neurosciences Research, Department of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Ben EmeryJungers Center for Neurosciences Research, Department of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9132-3045
Robert GasperiniMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Liverpool St, Hobart, 7000, Australia.
Kaylene M YoungMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Liverpool St, Hobart, 7000, Australia. kaylene.young@utas.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-1686-3463
University of Tasmania · AUOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Molecular Determinants of Usher Syndrome Disorder in HumansR01DC016295 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI AHMED, ZUBAIR M. · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
Glial transcriptional responses mediating adaptive myelinationR21NS111211 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI EMERY, BEN · 2019 to 2019
$424k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016295NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS111211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) express protocadherin 15 (Pcdh15), a member of the cadherin superfamily of transmembrane proteins. Little is known about the function of Pcdh15 in the central nervous system (CNS), however, Pcdh15 expression can predict glioma aggression and promote the separation of embryonic human OPCs immediately following a cell division. Herein, we show that Pcdh15 knockdown significantly increases extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) phosphorylation and activation to enhance OPC proliferation in vitro. Furthermore, Pcdh15 knockdown elevates Cdc42-Arp2/3 signalling and impairs actin kinetics, reducing the frequency of lamellipodial extrusion and slowing filopodial withdrawal. Pcdh15 knockdown also reduces the number of processes supported by each OPC and new process generation. Our data indicate that Pcdh15 is a critical regulator of OPC proliferation and process motility, behaviours that characterise the function of these cells in the healthy CNS, and provide mechanistic insight into the role that Pcdh15 might play in glioma progression.

Indexed as

GliomaOligodendrocyte Precursor CellsCadherin Related ProteinsCell ProliferationHumansOligodendrogliaProtocadherinsCadherin Related ProteinsCDHR15, humanProtocadherins

Identifiers

PMID35637313
PMCPMC9151716
OpenAlexW4281747713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.