Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35636213›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2022

Wound infection and subsequent port-site hernia following laparoscopic appendectomy: A case report and surveillance data analysis.

Katie Jeddeloh, Jena Velji-Ibrahim, Emily Stock, Robert Bulander, Jennifer Rickard, James V Harmon

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Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Katie JeddelohUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Jena Velji-IbrahimUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Emily StockUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Robert BulanderDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jennifer RickardDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
James V HarmonUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States. Electronic address: harm0031@umn.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNon-operative antibiotic therapy is now considered as an alternative to surgery for acute appendicitis (AA). This is in part due to the reported surgical complication rates. We report a patient who developed wound infection and port site hernia following a laparoscopic appendectomy, analyze our post-operative wound infection rates, and discuss the treatment options for AA globally. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We report a 40-year-old woman who developed a wound infection and subsequent port site hernia following laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) and analyze surgical site infection (SSI) and readmission rates for patients who underwent LA at our medical center. Analysis of our surveillance data demonstrated that 15/865 (1.7%) patients developed SSIs and 7/15 (47%) of these patients had positive wound cultures. Patients who developed SSIs were more likely to be male (80% vs 20%; P = 0.03), be older (43.0 vs 34.0; P = 0.04), have higher surgical wound classification scores (66.7% vs 38.2%; P = 0.009), and have longer operative times (82 vs 62 min; P = 0.003). The overall readmission rate was 2.8%. DISCUSSION: We report a lower SSI rate after LA than usually reported. Surgical site infection following LA is rare and may be challenging to diagnose early. Additional complications such as port-site hernia may also be encountered in this setting.

conclusionThis data should inform both physicians and surgeons who must consider the expected complication rates associated with surgery for AA globally.

Indexed as

AppendicitisCase reportLaparoscopic appendectomyLow- and middle-income countriesSurgical site infections

Identifiers

PMID35636213
PMCPMC9157466

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.