Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35636023›Full record

ArticleHormones and behavior2022

Oxytocin receptor behavioral effects and cell types in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis.

Pei X Luo, Hannah Cortez Zakharenkov, Lisette Y Torres, Roberto A Rios, Bruno Gegenhuber, Alexis M Black, Christine K Xu, Vanessa A Minie, Amy M Tran, Jessica Tollkuhn and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormones and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Neural basis of social hierarchy across species.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  3. Metabolic Brain Disorders: Prodromes, Symptoms, and Syndromes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Oxytocin neurons in the anterior and posterior paraventricular nucleus have distinct behavioral functions and electrophysiological profiles.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Distinct oxytocin signaling pathways synergistically mediate rescue-like behavior in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Sexual differentiation of neural mechanisms of stress sensitivity during puberty.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pei X LuoDepartment of Psychology, University of California, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Hannah Cortez ZakharenkovDepartment of Psychology, University of California, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Lisette Y TorresDepartment of Psychology, University of California, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Roberto A RiosDepartment of Psychology, University of California, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Bruno GegenhuberCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1 Bungtown Road, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.
Alexis M BlackDepartment of Psychology, University of California, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Christine K XuDepartment of Psychology, University of California, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Vanessa A MinieDepartment of Psychology, University of California, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Amy M TranDepartment of Psychology, University of California, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Jessica TollkuhnCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1 Bungtown Road, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.
Brian C TrainorDepartment of Psychology, University of California, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA. Electronic address: bctrainor@ucdavis.edu.
University of California, Davis · USCold Spring Harbor Laboratory · US

Funding

Epigenetic Regulation of Sex Differences in the BrainR01MH113628 · NIMH · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI Jessica Tollkuhn · 2018 to 2026
$4.8M
Supplement: Oxytocin-department circuits of social approach and vigilanceR01MH121829 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI TRAINOR, BRIAN C · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113628NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxytocin is a neuropeptide that can produce anxiolytic effects and promote social approach. However, emerging evidence shows that under some conditions, oxytocin can instead induce anxiety-related behaviors. These diverse effects of oxytocin appear to be mediated by circuit-specific actions. Recent data showed that inhibition of oxytocin receptors (OTRs) in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) was sufficient to increase social approach and decrease social vigilance in female California mice (Peromyscus californicus) exposed to social defeat stress. As a member of the G-protein coupled receptor family, OTRs can induce distinct downstream pathways by coupling to different G-protein isoforms. We show that infusion of carbetocin, a biased OTR-Gq agonist, in the BNST reduced social approach in both female and male California mice. In both females and males, carbetocin also increased social vigilance. To gain insight into cell types that could be mediating this effect, we analyzed previously published single-cell RNAseq data from the BNST and nucleus accumbens (NAc). In the NAc, we and others showed that OTR activation promotes social approach behaviors. In the BNST, Oxtr was expressed in over 40 cell types, that span both posterior and anterior subregions of the BNST. The majority of Oxtr-expressing neurons were GABAergic. In the anterior regions of BNST targeted in our carbetocin experiments, Cyp26b1-expressing neurons had high average Oxtr expression. In the NAc, most Oxtr+ cells were D1 dopamine receptor-expressing neurons and interneurons. These differences in Oxtr cell type distribution may help explain how activation of OTR in BNST versus NAc can have different effects on social approach and social vigilance.

Indexed as

Septal NucleiAnimalsFemaleMaleNucleus AccumbensOxytocinReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, OxytocinSocial BehaviorOxytocinReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, OxytocinAnxietyBNSTCarbetocinCyp26b1GPCROxtrOxytocinPost-synapticSex differencesSingle cell sequencingSocial behaviors

Identifiers

PMID35636023
PMCPMC9827713
OpenAlexW4282016948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.