Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35635433›Full record

ReviewDeutsches Arzteblatt international2022

Polymyalgia Rheumatica.

Miriam Giovanna Colombo, Anna-Jasmin Wetzel, Hannah Haumann, Simon Dally, Gudula Kirtschig, Stefanie Joos

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. In Reply.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2023
    Article
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  15. Risk of Blindness.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2023
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  16. Problems in the Diagnostic Evaluation.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miriam Giovanna ColomboInstitute for General Practice and Inter - professional Care, University Hospital Tübingen; Department of Analytics and Data Science, AOK Baden-Württemberg, Stuttgart; Medical Division, AOK Baden-Württemberg, Stuttgart.
Anna-Jasmin Wetzel
Hannah Haumann
Simon Dally
Gudula Kirtschig
Stefanie Joos
AOK · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is among the most common inflammatory rheumatic diseases in older adults. Presumed risk factors include female sex, previous infections, and genetic factors. No epidemiological data on PMR in Germany have been available until now.

methodsThis review is based on publications retrieved by a selective literature search in PubMed. Moreover, the administrative incidence and prevalence of PMR in the years 2011-2019 was determined from data of the AOK Baden-Württemberg statutory health insurance carrier for insurees aged 40 and older. In addition, we quantified the number of consultations with physicians involved in the diagnosis.

resultsThe annual age- and sex-standardized incidence and prevalence of PMR from 2011 to 2019 were 18.6/100 000 persons and 138.8/100 000 persons, respectively. The incidence was higher in women than in men (21.8/100 000 vs. 12.8/100 000 persons per year). 60% of the cases were diagnosed in primary care practices. The treatment of PMR with orally administered glucocorticoids usually results in a treatment response within a few days to weeks. Approximately 43% of patients experience recurrent symptoms within a year, requiring adjustment of the glucocorticoid dose. For older patients with impaired physical ability, additional non-pharmacological treatment with exercise programs plays an important role.

conclusionPMR usually takes an uncomplicated course under treatment and can be managed in primary care, but these patients are often multimorbid and require frequent follow-up. Along with research on the etiology of the disease, further studies are needed to identify the risk factors for a chronic course and to evaluate the potential effects of non-pharmacological measures.

Indexed as

Giant Cell ArteritisPolymyalgia RheumaticaAdultAgedFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceGlucocorticoids

Identifiers

PMID35635433
PMCPMC9533703
OpenAlexW4281772641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.