Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35635194›Full record

ArticleJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry2022

Interaction of letrozole and its degradation products with aromatase: chemometric assessment of kinetics and structure-based binding validation.

Michele De Luca, Maria Antonietta Occhiuzzi, Bruno Rizzuti, Giuseppina Ioele, Gaetano Ragno, Antonio Garofalo, Fedora Grande

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michele De LucaDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9036-1595
Maria Antonietta OcchiuzziDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0098-0347
Bruno RizzutiCNR-NANOTEC, SS Rende (CS), Department of Physics, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1110-764X
Giuseppina IoeleDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3910-1899
Gaetano RagnoDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0510-3418
Antonio GarofaloDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1337-5509
Fedora GrandeDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6154-4330
University of Calabria · ITUniversidad de Zaragoza · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Letrozole is one of the most prescribed drugs for the treatment of breast cancer in post-menopausal women, and it is endowed with selective peripheral aromatase inhibitory activity. The efficacy of this drug is also a consequence of its long-lasting activity, likely due to its metabolic stability. The reactivity of cyano groups in the letrozole structure could, however, lead to chemical derivatives still endowed with residual biological activity. Herein, the chemical degradation process of the drug was studied by coupling multivariate curve resolution and spectrophotometric methodologies in order to assess a detailed kinetic profile. Three main derivatives were identified after drug exposure to different degradation conditions, consisting of acid-base and oxidative environments and stressing light. Molecular docking confirmed the capability of these compounds to accommodate into the active site of the enzyme, suggesting that the sustained inhibitory activity of letrozole may be at least in part attributed to the degradation compounds.

Indexed as

AromataseAromatase InhibitorsChemometricsFemaleHumansKineticsLetrozoleMolecular Docking SimulationNitrilesTriazolesAromataseAromatase InhibitorsLetrozoleNitrilesTriazolesBreast cancerdrug stabilityenzyme inhibitionmolecular dockingmultivariate curve resolutionspectrophotometry

Identifiers

PMID35635194
PMCPMC9176668
OpenAlexW4281611576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.