Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35635127›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies

The Neural Signature of Psychological Interventions in Persons With Cancer: A Scoping Review.

Pierre Gilbert Rossini, Luca Ostacoli, Marco Pagani, Francesca Malandrone, Francesco Oliva, Luca Cominu, Maria Chiara Annetta, Sara Carletto

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pierre Gilbert RossiniDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Luca OstacoliDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Marco PaganiInstitute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies - CNR, Rome, Italy.
Francesca MalandroneDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9438-8637
Francesco OlivaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Luca CominuClinical Psychology Unit, University Hospital "Città della Salute e della Scienza", Turin, Italy.
Maria Chiara AnnettaClinical Psychology Unit, University Hospital "Città della Salute e della Scienza", Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3112-421X
Sara CarlettoDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
University of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITInstitute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePeople diagnosed with cancer have to deal with the debilitating psychological implications of this disease. Although the clinical efficacy of psychological interventions is well documented, relatively little has been written on the neural correlates of these treatments in the context of oncology. The present work is the first to provide an overall perspective of the existing literature on this topic. It also considers the potential directions for future research.

methodsThis scoping review was carried out across 5 databases (EMBASE, PsycINFO, OVID MEDLINE, CINAHL, COCHRANE CENTRAL), from conception dates until 3 December 2021.

resultsFrom an initial set of 4172 records, 13 papers were selected for this review. They consisted of 9 randomized controlled studies (RCTs), 1 quasi-experiment, 2 single case studies, and 1 secondary quantitative analysis. The studies were also heterogeneous in terms of the patient and control populations, psychological interventions, and neuroimaging methodologies used. The findings from these few studies suggest that psychological interventions in oncology patients may modulate both cortical and subcortical brain activity, consistent with the brain areas involved in distress reactions in general and to cancer specifically. The implications of this scoping review in terms of future research are also discussed.

conclusionsThe literature on the neural correlates of psychological interventions in cancer patients is very limited, and thus requires further exploration. The provision of psychological interventions offers cancer patients a more integrated approach to care, which may in turn help preserve both the physical and the psychological wellbeing of individuals with cancer.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPsychosocial InterventionBrainHumansMedical Oncologycancerneural correlatesneural signatureneuroimagingoncologypsychological interventionspsycho-oncologyscoping review

Identifiers

PMID35635127
PMCPMC9158410
OpenAlexW4282915069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.