Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35634727›Full record

ArticleClinical gerontologist

Health concerns and attitudes towards research participation in a community of rural Black Americans.

Priscilla A Amofa, Andrea M Kurasz, Glenn E Smith, Shellie-Anne Levy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical gerontologist. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Emerging Adults' Perception of the Typical Dementia Patient Based on Gender and Race.American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Priscilla A AmofaDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7974-8481
Andrea M KuraszDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Glenn E SmithDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Shellie-Anne LevyDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Predoctoral training in Alzheimers Disease and Related DementiasT32AG061892 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PARAMITA CHAKRABARTY, JADA M LEWIS · 2018 to 2026
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG061892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDescribe health concerns of Black Americans as they age and what influences their participation in aging and clinical research.

methodsFifty participants attended focus groups and completed questionnaires to identify barriers to research participation and attitudes toward dementia screening. Bivariate correlations explored associations between barriers to research participation and attitudes toward dementia screening.

resultsCancer, hereditary conditions, vascular conditions, memory disorders, and psychological disorders were the greatest health concerns. Time demands, mistrust, lack of knowledge about potential research, and stigma were identified as barriers for research participation. Incentives, better understanding of how proposed research will benefit the community, lifestyle modification studies, active presence of principal researchers/clinicians, and community investment were identified as factors to improve participation. Questionnaires revealed mistrust and religious beliefs to be among the primary barriers. Attitudes toward dementia screening reflected perceived stigma, suffering, and subsequent loss of independence. Higher barriers to participation were associated with perceived stigma and loss of independence related to dementia screening.

conclusionsSuccessfully recruiting Black Americans for aging and clinical research remains a challenge. This study identifies barriers to participation and offers suggestions for planning and recruitment.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDementiaAttitude to HealthFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansaging researchBarriers and facilitators to research participationblack americansdementia studiesrecruitment strategies

Identifiers

PMID35634727
PMCPMC13052368

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.