Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35634467›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2022

The Effects of Propofol on a Human

Jason M Hughes, Olivia R Neese, Dylan D Bieber, Kirsten A Lewis, Layla M Ahmadi, Dustin W Parsons, Scott G Canfield

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason M HughesDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Terre Haute, IN, United States.
Olivia R NeeseDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Terre Haute, IN, United States.
Dylan D BieberDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Terre Haute, IN, United States.
Kirsten A LewisDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Terre Haute, IN, United States.
Layla M AhmadiDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Terre Haute, IN, United States.
Dustin W ParsonsDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Terre Haute, IN, United States.
Scott G CanfieldDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Terre Haute, IN, United States.
Indiana University · USIndiana University School of MedicineIndiana State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recently, the safety of repeated and lengthy anesthesia administration has been called into question, a subset of these animal studies demonstrated that anesthetics induced blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction. The BBB is critical in protecting the brain parenchyma from the surrounding micro-vasculature. BBB breakdown and dysfunction has been observed in several neurodegenerative diseases and may contribute to both the initiation and the progression of the disease. In this study we utilize a human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) derived-BBB model, exhibiting near Methods: iPSC-derived brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs) expressed near Results: Following propofol exposure, BMECs displayed reduced resistance and increased permeability indicative of a leaky barrier. Reduced barrier tightness and the dysregulation of occludin, a tight junction protein, were partly the result of an elevation in matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) levels. Efflux transporter activity and Conclusion: For the first time, we have demonstrated that propofol alters BBB integrity utilizing a human

Indexed as

anesthesia toxicityblood-brain barrierbrain microvascular-like endothelial cellspropofoltight junction dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID35634467
PMCPMC9132176
OpenAlexW4280610875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.