Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35634192›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2022

Severity of early diagnosed organ/space surgical site infection in elective gastrointestinal and hepatopancreatobiliary surgery.

Jun Okui, Hideaki Obara, Gaku Shimane, Yasunori Sato, Hirofumi Kawakubo, Minoru Kitago, Koji Okabayashi, Yuko Kitagawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Delayed-Onset Organ/Space Surgical Site Infection Worsens Prognosis in High-Risk Stage II and III Colorectal Cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jun OkuiDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5226-1347
Hideaki ObaraDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Gaku ShimaneDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Yasunori SatoDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Hirofumi KawakuboDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Minoru KitagoDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Koji OkabayashiDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Keio University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Organ/space surgical site infection (SSI) is a significant clinical problem. The postdiagnosis course of organ/space SSIs and the impact of its early diagnosis on clinical outcomes are yet to be clarified. Thus, we aimed to investigate the association between the timing of diagnosis and the clinical outcome of organ/space SSI. Methods: This retrospective, single-center cohort study evaluated patients who underwent elective gastrointestinal or hepatopancreatobiliary surgery between 2016 and 2020. Clinical outcomes were compared between the early group (ie, SSI diagnosed until postoperative day [POD] 4) and normal-late group (ie, SSI diagnosed after POD 5). The primary outcome was the final C-reactive protein (CRP) level within 14 d after organ/space SSI diagnosis. Results: In total, 110 patients were evaluated. The median time of diagnosis was 7 d postoperatively (interquartile range, 5-9 d postoperatively). Compared with the normal-late group, the early group included a higher proportion of patients with Clavien-Dindo grade ≥IIIb (8/21 vs 11/89, Conclusion: Early diagnosed organ/space SSI are originally severe and may therefore be detected earlier. Importantly, early diagnosed organ/space SSI is likely to be severe and refractory.

Indexed as

abdominal abscessanastomotic leakdigestive system surgical procedurespancreatic fistulasurgical wound infection

Identifiers

PMID35634192
PMCPMC9130879
OpenAlexW4200238846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.